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首页> 外文期刊>The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene >Characterization based on the 56-Kda type-specific antigen gene of Orientia tsutsugamushi genotypes isolated from Leptotrombidium mites and the rodent host post-infection
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Characterization based on the 56-Kda type-specific antigen gene of Orientia tsutsugamushi genotypes isolated from Leptotrombidium mites and the rodent host post-infection

机译:基于从rom螨螨中分离的Or虫东方型基因型的56-Kda型特异性抗原基因和啮齿动物宿主感染后的表征

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摘要

Characterization of the 56-kDa type-specific antigen (TSA) genes of Orientia tsutsugamushi (OT) from three naturally infected, laboratory-reared mite colonies comprising three species (Leptotrombidium deliense [Ld], Leptotrombidium imphalum [Li], and Leptotrombidium chiangraiensis [Lc]) has revealed the presence of single and coexisting OT genotypes found in individual chiggers. The Karp genotype was found in all of the chiggers examined, whereas Gilliam and UT302 genotypes were only observed in combination with the Karp genotype. From analysis of these OT genotypes after transmission from chiggers to mice it was determined that with the Lc and Li mites, the OT genotype composition in the rodent spleens post-infection had not changed and therefore resembled that observed in the feeding chiggers. However, only the Karp genotype was found in rodents after feeding by Ld chiggers carrying Karp and Gilliam genotypes. The current findings reveal a complex association among the host, pathogen, and vector.
机译:从三个自然感染的,实验室饲养的螨虫菌落组成的tsu虫东方定向虫(OT)的56 kDa型特异性抗原(TSA)基因的特征,该菌落包括三个物种(纤细L(Leptotrombidium deliense)[Ld],不育细ept(Leptotrombidium imphalum [Li])和清香小ept(Leptotrombidium chiangraiensis [ Lc])揭示了在个体chi中发现的单一和共存的OT基因型的存在。在所有检查的chi中都发现了Karp基因型,而Gilliam和UT302基因型仅与Karp基因型结合使用。通过从chi虫传播给小鼠后对这些OT基因型的分析,可以确定,使用Lc和Li螨,啮齿动物脾脏感染后的OT基因型组成没有改变,因此与在喂食的gg虫中观察到的相似。但是,只有携带Karp和Gilliam基因型的Ld gg食者喂养后,啮齿动物才发现Karp基因型。目前的发现揭示了宿主,病原体和载体之间的复杂联系。

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