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首页> 外文期刊>The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene >Molecular detection of Bartonella quintana, B. Elizabethae, B. Koehlerae, B. Doshiae, B. Taylorii, and Rickettsia felis in rodent fleas collected in Kabul, Afghanistan.
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Molecular detection of Bartonella quintana, B. Elizabethae, B. Koehlerae, B. Doshiae, B. Taylorii, and Rickettsia felis in rodent fleas collected in Kabul, Afghanistan.

机译：在阿富汗喀布尔采集的啮齿类动物蚤中，对巴尔通体金塔纳蝇，伊丽莎白女王科，科勒莱细菌，多西艾科，泰勒伊猫和立克次体的分子检测。

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摘要

The prevalences of Bartonella spp. and Rickettsia spp. were investigated using molecular methods in 77 rodent fleas collected in November 2002 by the French forces detachment in Kabul, Afghanistan. Overall, Bartonella DNA was detected in 15.5% of gerbil fleas and 40.5% of rat fleas, whereas Rickettsia felis was found in 9% of gerbil fleas. We described for the first time in this country Bartonella quintana, B. koehlerae, B. taylorii, and Rickettsia felis in fleas from the gerbil species Meriones lybicus, and B. elizabethae and B. doshiae in rat fleas. Of these, B. quintana, B. elizabethae, B. koehlerae, and R. felis are recognized human pathogens. These results emphasize the potential risk of flea-borne infections transmitted by rodents in this area, and suggest that preventive measures should be taken in the general framework of zoonoses management.
机译：巴尔通体属的流行。和立克次体在2002年11月，法国部队在阿富汗喀布尔的77只啮齿动物蚤中，用分子方法对它们进行了调查。总体而言，在15.5％的沙鼠跳蚤和40.5％的大鼠跳蚤中检测到Bartonella DNA，而在9％的沙鼠跳蚤中发现了立克次氏体。我们在这个国家首次描述了来自沙鼠物种Meriones lybicus的跳蚤中的Bartonella quintana，B。koehlerae，B。taylorii和Rickettsia felis，以及大鼠跳蚤中的B. elizabethae和B. doshiae。在这些中，昆塔纳氏菌，伊丽莎白氏菌，koherlerae菌和fe。R. felis是公认的人类病原体。这些结果强调了该地区啮齿动物传播的跳蚤传播感染的潜在风险，并建议应在人畜共患病管理的总体框架内采取预防措施。

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