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首页> 外文期刊>The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene >Seroprevalence of Entamoeba histolytica infection among men who have sex with men in Sydney, Australia.
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Seroprevalence of Entamoeba histolytica infection among men who have sex with men in Sydney, Australia.

机译：在澳大利亚悉尼与男性发生性关系的男性中，溶血性变形杆菌的血清阳性率。

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摘要

A retrospective analysis was undertaken to determine the seroprevalence of Entamoeba histolytica infection in Sydney, Australia. Using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, 429 high risk human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected men who have sex with men (MSM), 446 low risk HIV-uninfected MSM, and 456 HIV-uninfected controls were assessed. Seroprevalence rates were 5.13% for the high risk HIV-infected MSM group, 0.22% for the low risk HIV-uninfected MSM group, and 0.44% for the control group. We found that high risk HIV-infected MSM have a significantly greater seroprevalence of E. histolytica with a relative risk of 22.87, when compared with low risk HIV-uninfected MSM and 11.69 when compared with controls. These findings show that in Sydney, sexually active HIV-infected MSM are at greater risk of developing amoebic disease caused by E. histolytica than HIV-uninfected MSM and the general population.
机译：进行了回顾性分析，以确定澳大利亚悉尼的溶组织性变形杆菌的血清阳性率。使用酶联免疫吸附试验，评估了429位与男性发生性行为（MSM）的高危人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）感染男性，446位未感染HIV的低风险MSM和456位未感染HIV的对照。高危HIV感染MSM组的血清阳性率为5.13％，低危HIV未感染MSM组的血清阳性率为0.22％，对照组为0.44％。我们发现，与低风险未感染HIV的MSM相比，高风险HIV感染的MSM的溶血性大肠杆菌的血清阳性率显着更高，相对风险为22.87，而未感染HIV的MSM则为11.69。这些发现表明，在悉尼，与未感染HIV的MSM和普通人群相比，在性活动中感染HIV的MSM与由HIV感染的MSM相比，患溶血性大肠杆菌引起的阿米巴病的风险更大。

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