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首页> 外文期刊>The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene >A cross-sectional study of Taenia solium in a multiple taeniid-endemic region reveals competition may be protective
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A cross-sectional study of Taenia solium in a multiple taeniid-endemic region reveals competition may be protective

机译:对多囊足类流行地区of虫的横断面研究表明竞争可能是保护性的

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摘要

We conducted cross-sectional surveys for taeniasis and cysticercosis in humans, pigs, and dogs in four northern provinces of Laos. Humancysticercosis and taeniasis prevalence was 2.2% (95%confidence interval [CI] = 1.4-3.0%) and 8.4% (95% CI = 6.9-9.9%), respectively. Eating uncooked beef, being male, province of residence, age, and ethnicity were significant risk factors for taeniasis and only province of residencewas a significant risk factor for cystiercosis. Thirty-fivehuman tapeworms were recovered during the survey and 33 (94.3%) and 2 (5.7%) were identified as Taenia saginata and T. solium, respectively. Maximum-likelihood adjusted prevalence of T. solium and T. hydatigena in pigs was 4.2% (95% CI = 0.5-7.9%) and 55.9% (95% CI = 47.5-64.3%), respectively, and T. hydatigena taeniasis in dogs was 4.8% (95% CI = 0.0-11.3%). Taenia hydatigena and T. saginata were the most prevalent taeniids in the respective pig and human populations and together may suppress T. solium transmission.
机译:我们对老挝北部四个省的人,猪和狗的虫病和囊虫病进行了横断面调查。人囊尾rc病和虫病的患病率分别为2.2%(95%置信区间[CI] = 1.4-3.0%)和8.4%(95%CI = 6.9-9.9%)。食用未煮熟的牛肉(是男性),居住地区,年龄和种族是en虫病的重要危险因素,只有居住地区才是造成囊虫病的重要危险因素。在调查中共发现了35只人tape虫,分别鉴定出33株(94.3%)和2株(5.7%)为Ta虫和Ta虫。猪的猪T和猪毛T虫的最大似然调整患病率分别为4.2%(95%CI = 0.5-7.9%)和55.9%(95%CI = 47.5-64.3%),以及猪T虫狗为4.8%(95%CI = 0.0-11.3%)。猪带en虫和弓形虫是各自猪群和人类中最普遍的类eni牛,并且一起抑制suppress虫的传播。

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