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首页> 外文期刊>The American journal of geriatric psychiatry: official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry >Perceived participation restriction in middle-aged and older persons with schizophrenia.
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Perceived participation restriction in middle-aged and older persons with schizophrenia.

机译：中老年人精神分裂症的知觉参与限制。

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OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to examine clinical characteristics associated with participation restriction in middle-aged and older persons with schizophrenia. METHOD: Seventy-eight patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder, ranging in age from 40 to 81 were included in the study. Participants completed an assessment consisting of sociodemographics, psychiatric symptom severity, depressive symptom severity, cognitive functioning, and participation restriction. RESULTS: A majority of patients reported experiencing participation restriction. Greater severity of participation restriction was predicted by more severe depressive symptoms, less severe general psychiatric symptoms, and better cognitive functioning. Together, these variables accounted for 45% of variance in participation restriction scores with depressive symptoms accounting for the largest proportion of variance. Participation restriction was not associated with age. CONCLUSIONS: Participation restriction and depressive symptoms are related in individuals with schizophrenia; however, the direction of their relationship is unclear and requires further investigation.
机译：目的：本研究的目的是检查与中老年人精神分裂症患者参与限制相关的临床特征。方法：本研究纳入了40名年龄在40至81岁之间的精神分裂症或精神分裂症患者。参加者完成了一项由社会人口统计学，精神症状严重程度，抑郁症状严重程度，认知功能和参与限制组成的评估。结果：大多数患者报告出现参与受限。较严重的抑郁症状，较轻的一般精神症状和较好的认知功能可预测参与限制的严重程度。这些变量加在一起占参与限制分数方差的45％，而抑郁症状占方差的最大比例。参与限制与年龄无关。结论：精神分裂症患者的参与限制和抑郁症状有关。但是，他们之间关系的方向尚不清楚，需要进一步调查。

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