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首页> 外文期刊>The American journal of hospice and palliative care >Physician and nurse attitudes toward artificial hydration for terminally ill cancer patients in Japan: results of 2 nationwide surveys.
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Physician and nurse attitudes toward artificial hydration for terminally ill cancer patients in Japan: results of 2 nationwide surveys.

机译：日本医师和护士对晚期癌症患者人工补水的态度：两项全国性调查的结果。

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This study investigated physician and nurse attitudes toward artificial hydration in terminally ill cancer patients and compared differences in attitudes between these 2 professions and among clinical settings in Japan. The response rate was 53% (584/1,123) for physicians and 79% for nurses (3,328/4,210). More physicians answered that artificial hydration alleviates the sensation of thirst. More palliative care unit physicians and nurses answered that withholding artificial hydration alleviated several physical symptoms. Oncologists answered that artificial hydration alleviated the sensation of thirst and fatigue. Discussion among patient-centered teams and individualized decision making are important. Because the differences identified here are attributable to differences in knowledge of artificial hydration for terminal cancer patients, oncologists should place greater emphasis on the opinion of palliative care specialists. Medical practitioners caring for terminal cancer patients should consider a broader range of views on hydration therapy, with a focus on effective hydration techniques and alternative interventions.
机译：这项研究调查了医师和护士对绝症癌症患者人工补水的态度，并比较了这两个专业之间以及日本临床环境之间的态度差异。医生的回应率为53％（584 / 1,123），护士的回应率为79％（3,328 / 4,210）。更多的医生回答说，人工补水可减轻口渴感。更多的姑息治疗部门的医生和护士回答说，不进行人工补水可以缓解一些身体症状。肿瘤学家回答说，人工补水可缓解口渴和疲劳感。以患者为中心的团队之间的讨论和个性化的决策至关重要。由于此处确定的差异是由于晚期癌症患者对人工水合作用的了解不同，因此肿瘤学家应更加重视姑息治疗专家的意见。照顾晚期癌症患者的医生应考虑对水合疗法的广泛看法，重点是有效的水合技术和替代干预措施。

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