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首页> 外文期刊>The American journal of hospice and palliative care >The dying, those who care for them, and how they cope with loneliness.
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The dying, those who care for them, and how they cope with loneliness.

机译：垂死的人，关心他们的人，以及他们如何应对孤独。

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摘要

This study compares the manner in which the dying, their caregivers, and the general population cope with loneliness. The patients were recruited in an oncological hospice in Israel and, despite being on their deathbed, agreed to participate. Thirty-seven cancer-stricken patients, 78 caregivers, and 128 participants From the general population volunteered to take part. The participants anonymously answered a 34-item questionnaire and were asked to endorse those items that described their strategies oF successFully coping with loneliness. Results suggested the dying patient, his or her caregiver, and the general population cope with loneliness diFFerently. Dying patients scored signiFicantly lower than the general population on the social support network and increased activity sub-scales, with a reversed trend For religion and Faith. This may be the First study to examine the manner in which the dying and their caregivers cope with loneliness. Thus, more research is needed to replicate the study using larger samples.
机译：这项研究比较了垂死者，他们的照料者和普通人群应对孤独感的方式。这些患者是在以色列的一家肿瘤疗养院招募的，尽管已病死，但仍同意参加。来自一般人群的37名癌症患者，78名护理人员和128名参与者自愿参加。参与者匿名回答了一项34项问卷，并被要求认可那些描述其成功策略的项目。完全应对孤独。结果表明，垂死的患者，他或她的照料者以及普通人群分别应对孤独感。垂死的患者在社会支持网络和活动子量表上的得分明显低于普通人群，宗教和信仰的趋势则相反。这可能是第一个研究垂死者及其照顾者应对孤独感方式的研究。因此，需要更多的研究来使用更大的样本来复制研究。

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