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首页> 外文期刊>The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry >Recall of news stories about mental illness by Australian youth: associations with help-seeking attitudes and stigma.
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Recall of news stories about mental illness by Australian youth: associations with help-seeking attitudes and stigma.

机译：回顾澳大利亚青年有关精神疾病的新闻报道：寻求帮助的态度和污名的协会。

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OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to investigate what news stories about mental illness are recalled by Australian youth and whether these are associated with stigma and help-seeking beliefs. METHOD: A random sample of 3746 Australian youth aged 12-25 years were interviewed about mental health literacy in 2006. As part of the interview, they were asked whether they could recall any news stories about mental health problems during the past 12 months. Stigma was assessed, as well as willingness to seek help for a mental illness described in a vignette. Common news story themes were entered as predictors of stigma components and willingness to seek help in a series of logistic regressions. RESULTS: Only a minority of youth could recall a news story about mental illness. The most common stories recalled were those involving crime or violence; mental health system failures; or disclosures of mental illness by prominent individuals. Recall of a disclosure by a prominent individual was associated with beliefs that people with mental illness are sick rather than weak, while recall of a story involving crime or violence was associated with greater reluctance to tell anyone about a mental health problem. There were no types of stories that predicted willingness to seek help. CONCLUSIONS: There is some evidence that recall of positive or negative news stories is associated with specific components of stigma. Overall, however, recall of news stories about mental illness added little explanatory power to differences in stigma or help-seeking intentions.
机译：目的：本研究的目的是调查澳大利亚年轻人回想起有关精神疾病的新闻故事，以及这些新闻故事是否与污名和寻求帮助的信念有关。方法：2006年，对3746名12-25岁的澳大利亚青年进行了随机抽样调查，内容涉及心理健康素养。作为调查的一部分，询问他们是否可以回忆起过去12个月中有关心理健康问题的新闻报道。评估了耻辱感，以​​及对小插图中描述的精神疾病寻求帮助的意愿。常见新闻报道主题被用作污名成分的预测指标，并愿意在一系列逻辑回归中寻求帮助。结果：只有少数年轻人可以回想起有关精神疾病的新闻故事。最常见的故事是涉及犯罪或暴力的故事。精神卫生系统故障;或知名人士透露的精神疾病。回想起一个杰出人物的披露与信念有关，即精神疾病患者是病弱而不是虚弱，而回想起涉及犯罪或暴力的故事则与更不愿告诉任何人心理健康问题有关。没有任何类型的故事可以预测寻求帮助的意愿。结论：有一些证据表明，正面或负面新闻故事的回忆与污名的特定组成部分有关。但是，总的来说，回想有关精神疾病的新闻故事并不能给耻辱或寻求帮助的意图增加任何解释力。

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