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首页> 外文期刊>The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry >Emotion categorization perception in schizophrenia in conversations with different social contexts.
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Emotion categorization perception in schizophrenia in conversations with different social contexts.

机译:精神分裂症患者在不同社会背景下的情感分类感知。

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OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to investigate whether the boundaries between the happy and angry emotions of schizophrenia would be influenced by social context and the difference in emotion categorization boundaries between schizophrenia patients and healthy controls. METHOD: Eighteen patients with schizophrenia and 16 healthy controls were given a forced-choice emotion identification task in which they were required to listen to a series of conversations with different social contexts. The stimuli were linear morphed facial expressions between 'happy' and 'angry' emotions. For each type of social context, the shift point was used as the parameter to estimate when the subjects began to perceive the morphed facial expression as angry. The response slope was used to estimate how abruptly this change in perception occurred. RESULTS: There was no significant difference in the schizophrenia group in the shift point of emotion categorization perception for four categories of conversations occurring in different social contexts. Compared with the healthy controls, the schizophrenia group demonstrated a steeper response slope at the shift point regardless of the conversation type. CONCLUSION: The patients with schizophrenia were less discriminative in their categorization of emotion perception in conversations with different social contexts. The schizophrenia patients, however, were more alert to angry facial expressions in the process of facial expressions morphing from happy to angry, independent of the social context.
机译:目的:本研究的目的是调查精神分裂症的快乐和愤怒情绪之间的界限是否会受到社会背景的影响以及精神分裂症患者与健康对照之间的情感分类界限的差异。方法:对18位精神分裂症患者和16位健康对照者进行了强迫选择情绪识别任务,要求他们听取不同社会背景下的一系列谈话。刺激是“快乐”和“愤怒”情绪之间的线性变形面部表情。对于每种类型的社交情境,都使用偏移点作为参数来估计受试者何时开始将变形的面部表情视为愤怒。响应斜率用于估计感知变化的突然程度。结果:在不同社会背景下发生的四类对话中,精神分裂症组在情感分类感知的转变点上没有显着差异。与健康对照组相比,精神分裂症组无论在何种谈话方式下,在转变点均表现出较陡的反应斜率。结论:精神分裂症患者在不同社会背景下的谈话中对情感知觉的分类没有那么大的区别。但是,精神分裂症患者在面部表情从快乐变为愤怒的过程中,更容易警惕愤怒的面部表情,而不受社交环境的影响。

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