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Comparing international pipeline failure rates

机译:比较国际管道故障率

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Rates of pipeline failure in Australia seem to be substantially lower than in the Americas and Europe, at only 10-20 per cent of the international mean for failures in onshore transmission pipelines. This paper examines the validity of the Australian data and explores reasons for the difference. Some reasons are obvious, such as the relative youth of Australian pipelines, which results in a negligible rate of corrosion failures. However, there is no obvious explanation for the markedly lower rate of failures due to third party damage. It is hypothesised that Australian practices for managing third party damage may differ in some way. Given the high social and economic cost of pipeline failures, there should be a comparative study to identify any beneficial differences between third party damage protection practices in Australia and elsewhere.
机译:澳大利亚的管道故障率似乎大大低于美洲和欧洲,仅为陆上输油管道故障国际平均值的10%至20%。本文研究了澳大利亚数据的有效性,并探讨了造成这种差异的原因。一些明显的原因很明显,例如澳大利亚管道的相对年轻,导致腐蚀破坏的比率可忽略不计。但是,对于因第三方损坏而导致的故障率显着降低,没有明显的解释。假设澳大利亚管理第三方损害的做法可能有所不同。鉴于管道故障的高昂社会和经济成本,应该进行比较研究,以找出澳大利亚和其他地区的第三方损害保护实践之间的任何有益差异。

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