Considerations for Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD) Testing

R.L. Larson; B.W. Brodersen; D.M. Grotelueschen; B.D. Hunsaker; W. Burdett; K.V. Brock; R.W. Fulton; D.R. Goehl; R.W. Sprowls; J.A. Kennedy; G.H. Loneragan; D.A. Dargatz

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Considerations for Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD) Testing

机译：牛病毒性腹泻（BVD）测试的注意事项

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Available diagnostic tests for bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) and the persistently infected (PI) BVDV carrier state are reviewed and presented in table format. The test of choice will depend on the age of animal being tested, whether the animal isalive or dead and whether the veterinarian is only interested in identifying PI animals or if transiently infected (TI) animals are also of interest. Economic considerations, including the likelihood of finding a PI animal in a given population (expected prevalence), cost of disease due to the presence of a PI animal and the economic risk of selling a PI animal to a customer, will impact the choice of BVD testing strategy. Potential advantages and disadvantages for the available laboratory tests and suggested tests for particular situations are presented in table format.

机译：牛病毒性腹泻病毒（BVDV）和持续感染（PI）BVDV携带者状态的可用诊断测试经过审查，并以表格形式显示。选择哪种测试取决于被测动物的年龄，该动物是成活的还是已死亡的，以及兽医是否只对鉴定PI动物感兴趣或是否也对瞬时感染（TI）动物感兴趣。经济因素，包括在给定种群中发现PI动物的可能性（预期患病率），由于存在PI动物而导致的疾病成本以及向客户出售PI动物的经济风险，都会影响BVD的选择测试策略。可用的实验室测试和针对特定情况的建议测试的潜在优缺点以表格形式显示。

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《The Bovine Practitioner》 |2005年第2期|共5页
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R.L. Larson; B.W. Brodersen; D.M. Grotelueschen; B.D. Hunsaker; W. Burdett; K.V. Brock; R.W. Fulton; D.R. Goehl; R.W. Sprowls; J.A. Kennedy; G.H. Loneragan; D.A. Dargatz;
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中图分类动物医学（兽医学）;
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1. Considerations for Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD) Testing [J] . R.L. Larson, B.W. Brodersen, D.M. Grotelueschen, The Bovine Practitioner . 2005,第2期

机译：牛病毒性腹泻（BVD）测试的注意事项
2. Heterogeneity of Bovine Antibodies Produced against Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD) Viruses and against a Soluble Antigen of BVD Produced in Cell Cultures [J] . Albert L. Fernelius The journal of immunology . 1966,第3期

机译：针对牛病毒性腹泻（BVD）病毒和细胞培养物中产生的BVD可溶性抗原产生的牛抗体的异质性
3. Follow up study on a combined approach of vaccination and test & cull of persistent infected animals for control of Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD) [J] . Cavirani S., Rosignoli C., Cabassi C. S., Large Animal Review . 2018,第5期

机译：跟进持续受感染动物疫苗接种和试验和剔除治疗牛病毒性腹泻（BVD）的综合研究
4. The Diagnostic Reliability of Pooled Ear-Notch Antigan Capture Immunosorbent Assay Testing for Bovine Viral Diarrhea Persistently Infected Individuals and Economic Determination of Optimum Pool Size [C] . R. A. Funk, D.U. Thomson, D.G. Renter, Annual Conference of American Association of Bovine Practitioners . 2007

机译：汇集耳槽抗原的诊断可靠性捕获免疫吸附测定试验对牛病毒腹泻的持续感染的个体和经济测定最佳池大小
5. Development of polymerase chain reaction amplification assay as a screening test for identifying dairy herds infected with bovine viral diarrhea virus [D] . Radwan, Gamal Soliman 1994

机译：聚合酶链反应扩增分析法的开发，用于鉴定感染牛病毒性腹泻病毒的奶牛群
6. A survey of vaccination practices against bovine viral diarrhea (BVD) virus in Saskatchewan dairy herds. [O] . T D Carruthers, L Petrie 1996

机译：萨斯喀彻温省奶牛场针对牛病毒性腹泻（BVD）病毒的疫苗接种实践调查。
7. Antigenic diversity of bovine viral diarrhea-mucosal disease(BVD-MD) viruses recently isolated from persistently infected cattle and mucosal disease, and serologic survey on bovine sera using antigenically different BVD-MD viruses. [O] . Mitsugu SHIMIZU, Hitoshi WATANABE, Kunio SATOU, 1989

机译：最近从持续受感染的牛和粘膜疾病中分离出来的牛瘟病毒性腹泻 - 粘膜病（BVD-MD）病毒的抗原多样性，以及使用抗原不同BVD-MD病毒对牛血清的血清学调查。

Considerations for Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD) Testing

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