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首页> 外文期刊>The Arts in psychotherapy >A descriptive analysis of music therapists working with consumers in substance abuse rehabilitation: Current clinical practice to guide future research
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A descriptive analysis of music therapists working with consumers in substance abuse rehabilitation: Current clinical practice to guide future research

机译：音乐治疗师与消费者合作进行滥用药物滥用康复的描述性分析：当前的临床实践可指导未来的研究

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The purpose of this descriptive study was to examine music therapists working with consumers in treatment for substance abuse with the intention of using these data to design realistic and practical research studies and inform future music therapists of what to expect as a Board-Certified Music Therapist working with this population. The secondary purpose of this study was to assess job environment factors of music therapists and their perception of influence on clinical effectiveness within the substance abuse population. Participants reported that communication, coping skills, emotional expression, decision making, and self-esteem were the most frequently addressed clinical objectives. The 12 Step, cognitive behavioral, and dual disorders were the most frequently utilized treatment approaches while lyric analysis and music assisted relaxation were the most utilized music therapy interventions. Participants had been working with the substance abuse population for a mean of 11.69 years, enjoyed their work, and felt they had a positive impact upon treatment. A significant relationship was found between years as an MT-BC and perception of positive impact of music therapy, possibly indicating that therapists who had practiced longer felt they were more effective. There was a significant relationship between the music therapists' enjoyment of clinical practice and their perception of positive influence upon their consumers' treatment, possibly indicating that the more a music therapist enjoyed their work, the more impact they felt they had upon their consumers. Finally, a significant relationship existed between the music therapists' perception of treatment influence on their consumers and the percentage of consumers who had met their clinical objectives during the last week. Suggestions for additional research, implications for treatment, potential biases, and limitations of the study are provided.
机译：这项描述性研究的目的是研究与消费者合作进行药物滥用治疗的音乐治疗师，以期利用这些数据设计现实和实际的研究，并告知未来的音乐治疗师期望获得董事会认证的音乐治疗师的工作与这个人口。这项研究的第二个目的是评估音乐治疗师的工作环境因素及其对药物滥用人群中临床效果影响的感知。参与者报告说，沟通，应对技巧，情感表达，决策和自尊是最常解决的临床目标。 12步，认知行为和双重障碍是最常用的治疗方法，而歌词分析和音乐辅助的放松则是最常用的音乐治疗干预措施。参与者与药物滥用人群平均合作了11.69年，享受了他们的工作，并感到他们对治疗产生了积极的影响。人们发现，作为MT-BC的年数与对音乐疗法的积极影响的认识之间存在显着的关系，这可能表明实践时间更长的治疗师认为他们更有效。音乐治疗师对临床实践的享受与其对消费者的治疗产生积极影响的感知之间存在显着的关系，这可能表明音乐治疗师对工作的享受越多，他们对消费者的影响就越大。最后，音乐治疗师对消费者的治疗影响感知与上周达到临床目标的消费者百分比之间存在显着的关系。提供了其他研究建议，治疗意义，潜在偏倚和研究局限性。

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