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Opportunities for Psychologists in Palliative Care

机译：心理学家在姑息治疗中的机会

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Interdisciplinary palliative care services have been rapidly expanding in health care settings over the past 10 years, particularly through the establishment of interdisciplinary palliative care teams. Relatively few of these teams formally include psychologists, although their skills of enhancing patients' and families' well-being and lessening suffering make an enormous contribution to the care provided. In this article, we define palliative care in broad terms, distinguishing it from hospice and end-of-life care. Using a case-based approach, we then explore the contribution of psychologists to the patient- and family-centered approach espoused by palliative care, including the knowledge, skills, and self-awareness needed to work effectively with these very ill patients and their families. We close with a call to action to better train and integrate psychologists into the rapidly growing field of palliative care.
机译：在过去的十年中，跨学科的姑息治疗服务在卫生保健领域得到了迅速的发展，特别是通过建立跨学科的姑息治疗团队。尽管他们提高患者和家人的福祉并减轻痛苦的技能为所提供的护理做出了巨大贡献，但相对而言，这些团队中很少正式包括心理学家。在本文中，我们从广义上定义了姑息治疗，将其与临终关怀和临终关怀区别开来。然后，我们采用基于案例的方法，探索心理学家对姑息治疗所倡导的以患者和家庭为中心的方法的贡献，包括与这些病重的患者及其家人有效合作所需的知识，技能和自我意识。我们呼吁采取行动，以更好地培训心理学家并将其纳入快速发展的姑息治疗领域。

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