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National Accounts of Subjective Well-Being

机译:国民主观幸福感

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Diener (2000) proposed that National Accounts of Well-Being be created to complement existing economic and social indicators that reflect the quality of life in nations. These national accounts can provide valuable information to policymakers and other leaders. Systematic measurement of subjective well-being provides novel information about the quality of life in societies, and it allows for the accumulation of detailed information regarding the circumstances that are associated with high subjective wellbeing. Thus, accounts of subjective well-being can help decision makers evaluate policies that improve societies beyond economic development. Progress with well-being accounts has been notable: Prestigious scientific and international institutions have recommended the creation of such national accounts, and these recommendations have been adopted in some form in over 40 nations. In addition, increasing research into policy-relevant questions reveals the importance of the accounts for policy. Psychologists can enlarge their role in the formulation and adoption of policies by actively studying and using accounts of subjective well-being to evaluate and support the policies they believe are needed.
机译:Diener(2000)提出,应创建国民幸福核算,以补充反映国家生活质量的现有经济和社会指标。这些国民账户可以为决策者和其他领导人提供有价值的信息。对主观幸福感的系统测量提供了关于社会生活质量的新颖信息,并且它允许积累与高度主观幸福感相关的情况的详细信息。因此,对主观幸福感的描述可以帮助决策者评估使社会超越经济发展水平的政策。在建立幸福的账户方面取得了显着进展:著名的科学和国际机构建议建立这样的国民账户,这些建议已在40多个国家以某种形式被采纳。此外,对政策相关问题的研究越来越多,这揭示了会计政策对政策的重要性。心理学家可以通过积极研究和使用主观幸福感来评估和支持他们认为必要的政策,从而扩大其在政策制定和采用中的作用。

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