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首页> 外文期刊>The breast journal >A tattoo-pigmented node masquerading as the sentinel node in a case of breast cancer.
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A tattoo-pigmented node masquerading as the sentinel node in a case of breast cancer.

机译:在乳腺癌的情况下,有纹身的结节会伪装成前哨结。

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Axillary lymph node involvement continues to be the most powerful predictor of breast cancer outcome. Over the last decade, the sentinel node biopsy technique has replaced routine axillary lymph node dissection for staging the axilla. The use of both vital blue dyes and radiocolloid results in the highest rate of sentinel node identification. Herein we describe a potential pitfall in the identification of the true sentinel node, secondary to migration of tattoo dye into an axillary lymph node.A 57-year-old female underwent partial mastectomy and sentinel lymph node biopsy of the left axilla performed after injection of technetium-99m unfiltered sulfur colloid and intraoperative subareolar injection of methylene blue. She had a large multicolored tattoo of the left arm and shoulder. At surgery, an axillary "hot-spot" was identified upon transdermal scanning of the axilla. A blue, non-radioactive lymph node was detected in the superficial axilla. Deeper in the axilla, a tan-colored radioactive node was identified. Additional palpable nonsentinel nodes were also removed. Frozen section evaluation of the two "sentinel" nodes showed no evidence of metastasis but was remarkable for tattoo pigment deposition in the blue node (Figs. 1-3). Subsequent IHC staining revealed microm-etastatic disease in the radioactive node; the blue node and additional seven lymph nodes were negative for metastatic disease.
机译:腋窝淋巴结受累仍然是乳腺癌预后的最有力预测指标。在过去的十年中,前哨淋巴结活检技术已取代常规的腋窝淋巴结清扫术进行腋窝分期。生命蓝色染料和放射性胶体的使用导致前哨淋巴结识别率最高。本文描述了继纹身染料迁移至腋窝淋巴结之后,真正的前哨淋巴结识别的潜在陷阱。一名57岁女性在注射后进行了左乳房的部分乳房切除术和前哨淋巴结活检。 m-99m未过滤的硫胶体和术中亚甲蓝亚油下注射。她的左臂和肩膀有一个大的彩色纹身。在手术中,经腋窝透皮扫描后发现腋窝“热点”。在浅表腋窝中发现了一个蓝色的非放射性淋巴结。在腋窝深处,发现了棕褐色的放射性节点。还删除了其他明显的非前哨节点。对两个“前哨”淋巴结的冷冻切片评估未显示有转移迹象,但对于蓝色结节中的纹身色素沉积尤为明显(图1-3)。随后的IHC染色显示放射性淋巴结有微转移性疾病。蓝色结点和另外七个淋巴结转移性疾病阴性。

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