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首页> 外文期刊>The British journal of psychiatry : >Psychiatric hospitalisation and suicide among the very old in Denmark: population-based register study.
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Psychiatric hospitalisation and suicide among the very old in Denmark: population-based register study.

机译：丹麦非常年老的精神病患者住院和自杀：基于人口的登记研究。

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摘要

BACKGROUND: Very old people have higher suicide rates than the younger elderly population. Psychiatric disorders are known to have a strong association with suicide among elderly people. AIMS: To analyse the analyse the suicide risk associated with psychiatric hospitalisation among the very old (> or =80 years) compared with the middle-aged (50-64 years) and old (65-79 years) populations. METHOD: Individual-level data on the entire Danish population aged 50 years or over were analysed for the period 1994-1998. Relative suicide risks were calculated using event-history analysis. RESULTS: Among 1978 527 persons, 2323 died by suicide. Although the very old group exhibited a four-fold to five-fold increase in risk of suicide for those previously hospitalised, we noted an inverse interaction effect: the increase is distinctly smaller compared with that in the middle-aged and old groups. CONCLUSIONS: The association between suicide and psychiatric hospitalisation is much weaker for the very old than for the old. Psychiatric disorders among very old people may be interacting with other disorders, may be underdiagnosed or treated in other healthcare settings.
机译：背景：非常老年人的自杀率高于年轻人口。已知精神疾病与老年人自杀密切相关。目的：分析老年人（>或= 80岁）与中年（50-64岁）和老年人（65-79岁）人群精神病住院相关的自杀风险。方法：分析了1994年至1998年期间50岁以上的整个丹麦人口的个人水平数据。使用事件历史分析计算相对自杀风险。结果：1978年有527人中有2323人死于自杀。尽管非常老的组的自杀风险比以前住院的患者增加了4到5倍，但我们注意到了相反的相互作用：与中老年人相比，这种增加的幅度明显较小。结论：自杀与精神病住院之间的联系对于老年人而言要弱于老年人。老年人中的精神疾病可能与其他疾病相互作用，在其他医疗机构中可能未得到充分诊断或治疗。

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