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首页> 外文期刊>The Corn And Soybean Digest >Westward Bound: New hybrids, policy shifts spur corn and soybean boom in the Dakotas
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Westward Bound: New hybrids, policy shifts spur corn and soybean boom in the Dakotas

机译：向西发展：新的杂交品种，政策转变刺激达科他州的玉米和大豆繁荣

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Driving towards the western sky, an hour outside Fargo is wheat country, barley country and sunflower country. But increasingly, the golden glow of a small grain landscape is giving way to the green tint of corn as more and more producers are shiftingacres out of wheat and into corn-soybean rotations. "When wheat scab hit in 1993, it was time to look for something else," says Jeff Enger, who farms 6,000 acres with his brother and sons in Barnes County. In 1993, the Engers grew just 300 acres of corn. "Today, we grow 2,200 acres," Jeff says. Adds neighbor Kent Sortland, "We grew 400 acres of corn this year and will double that next year. "These producers are getting up to 150 bu./acre of corn. That may not be exciting to Iowa and Illinois producers,they acknowledge, but pretty darn impressive in a state that until recently had a hard time getting yields above 60 bu./acre. More than doubling yields in less than a decade illustrates the importance of new hybrids that have allowed growers in the state to overcome historical corn handicaps.
机译：朝西方天空行驶，在Fargo外的一个小时是小麦，大麦和向日葵。但是，随着越来越多的生产者将耕地从小麦转移到玉米-大豆轮作制中，越来越多的谷物小景气逐渐被玉米的绿色取代。杰夫·恩格（Jeff Enger）和他的兄弟和儿子在巴恩斯县（Barnes County）一起耕种了6000英亩的土地，他说：“ 1993年小麦赤霉病来临时，该找别的东西了。” 1993年，恩格斯仅种植了300英亩玉米。杰夫说：“今天，我们增长了2200英亩。”邻居肯特·索特兰（Kent Sortland）补充说：“我们今年种植了400英亩玉米，明年将翻一番。”这些生产商的玉米种植面积已达到150英亩/英亩。他们承认，这对爱荷华州和伊利诺伊州的生产者来说可能并不令人兴奋，但在直到最近一直很难使单产超过60英亩的情况下，这确实令人印象深刻。在不到十年的时间内，产量翻了一番以上，这说明了新杂交种的重要性，这种杂交种使该州的种植者能够克服历史上的玉米障碍。

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