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首页> 外文期刊>The European Journal of Neuroscience >Cajal-Retzius cells in early postnatal mouse cortex selectively express functional metabotropic glutamate receptors.
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Cajal-Retzius cells in early postnatal mouse cortex selectively express functional metabotropic glutamate receptors.

机译:出生后早期小鼠皮质的Cajal-Retzius细胞选择性表达功能性代谢型谷氨酸受体。

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摘要

Glutamate receptors have been linked to the regulation of several developmental events in the CNS. By using cortical slices of early postnatal mice, we show that in layer I cells, glutamate produces intracellular calcium ([Ca(2+)](i)) elevations mediated by ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs). The contribution of mGluRs to these responses was demonstrated by application of tACPD, an agonist to groups I and II mGluRs, which evoked [Ca(2+)](i) increases that could be reversibly blocked by MCPG, an antagonist to groups I and II mGluRs. In the absence of extracellular Ca(2+), repetitive applications of tACPD or quisqualate, an agonist to group I mGluRs, elicited decreasing [Ca(2+)](i) responses that were restored by refilling a thapsigargin-sensitive Ca(2+) store. The use of specific group I mGluR agonists CHPG and DHPG indicated that the functional mGluR in layer I was of the mGluR1 subtype. Subtype specific antibodies confirmed the presence of mGlur1 alpha, but not mGluR5, in Cajal-Retzius (Reelin-immunoreactive) neurons.
机译:谷氨酸受体与中枢神经系统中几种发育事件的调节有关。通过使用早期产后小鼠的皮质切片,我们显示,在第I层细胞中,谷氨酸产生了由离子型和代谢型谷氨酸受体(mGluRs)介导的细胞内钙([Ca(2 +)](i))升高。 mGluRs对这些反应的贡献通过应用tACPD(第I和第II组mGluRs的激动剂)得到证明,它引起[Ca(2 +)](i)升高,而MCPG是第I和第II组的拮抗剂可逆转阻断II mGluR。在缺少细胞外Ca(2+)的情况下,重复应用tACPD或喹喹,一种对第I组mGluRs的激动剂,可引起[Ca(2 +)](i)应答降低,这种应答可通过补充thapsigargin敏感的Ca(2)恢复。 +)商店。使用特定的第I组mGluR激动剂CHPG和DHPG表明,第I层中的功能性mGluR具有mGluR1亚型。亚型特异性抗体证实在Cajal-Retzius(Reelin免疫反应性)神经元中存在mGlur1 alpha,但不存在mGluR5。

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