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首页> 外文期刊>The European journal of psychiatry >Personality Inventory for Children: A measure of biopsychosocial status in children and adolescents
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Personality Inventory for Children: A measure of biopsychosocial status in children and adolescents

机译：儿童人格量表：衡量儿童和青少年的生物心理状况

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Background and Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the discriminant and convergent validity of the Personality Inventory for Children revised version (PIC-R) with respect to DSM-IV Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD; n = 21), Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD; n = 22) and non-patient controls (NC; n = 42). Methods: The study was a cross-sectional comparative study conducted in Trondheim, Norway, with children between 9-13 years old, referred to an university outpatient clinic. Results: One way ANOVA with bonferroni post hoc test showed significant differences between ODD and GAD groups on 8 PIC-R scales, between the GAD and NC groups on 9 PIC-R scales and between ODD and NC groups on all PIC-R scales excluding the intellectual screening scale. Multigroup discriminant analysis (MDA) was performed to discriminate between the groups on a data driven basis. It identified two discriminant functions as important in differentiating between the three groups. These functions were able to correctly identify 92.2 % of the cases.
机译：背景与目的：本研究的目的是调查儿童个性量表修订版（PIC-R）在DSM-IV对立违抗性疾病（ODD; n = 21），广泛性焦虑症中的判别和收敛效度（GAD; n = 22）和非患者对照组（NC; n = 42）。方法：该研究是在挪威特隆赫姆进行的横断面比较研究，研究对象为9-13岁的儿童，转诊至大学门诊。结果：单因素方差分析与邦费罗尼事后检验显示，在8个PIC-R量表上的ODD和GAD组之间，在9个PIC-R量表上的GAD和NC组之间以及在所有PIC-R量表上的ODD和NC组之间存在显着差异智力筛查量表。进行多组判别分析（MDA）以在数据驱动的基础上区分各组。它确定了两个区分功能对于区分这三个组非常重要。这些功能能够正确识别92.2％的病例。

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