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首页> 外文期刊>The East African medical journal >Gastric carcinoma at Tikur Anbessa Hospital, Addis Ababa.
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Gastric carcinoma at Tikur Anbessa Hospital, Addis Ababa.

机译：亚的斯亚贝巴提库尔·安贝萨医院的胃癌。

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OBJECTIVE: To provide a baseline epidemiologic information on gastric cancer from Ethiopia based on hospital data. DESIGN: Prospective study. SETTING: Department of Surgery, Tikur Anbessa Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa. SUBJECT: Ninety six patients treated for gastric cancer from 1992-1996. INTERVENTIONS: Data including demographic and clinical features, pathology of the disease and treatment outcome were analysed on 96 of 125 cases of gastric cancer. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Duration of symptoms, diagnosis and stage of disease at the time of definitive diagnosis, and postoperative mortality. RESULTS: Sixty eight patients were males and 28 females. The mean age was 48.2 +/- 12.7 (range 20-73) years. The histopathology was adenocarcinoma with a Laurence intestinal type in 89 cases. Majority of the cases (90%) had advanced (stage III-IV) tumours. More than forty four per cent of cases had resectable lesions. Postoperative mortality rate was 18.6%. Twenty seven of the 70 cases operated on (57 survived the operations) could be followed up only for less than one year. CONCLUSION: This study, although based on the relative frequency in a hospital material, indicates that gastric cancer is not rare in Ethiopia. Patients appear to present late with advanced cancers.
机译：目的：根据医院数据提供埃塞俄比亚胃癌的基线流行病学信息。设计：前瞻性研究。地点：亚的斯亚贝巴大学医学院，蒂库尔·安贝萨医院，外科。研究对象：1992-1996年间共收治了96例胃癌患者。干预措施：对125例胃癌中的96例进行了人口统计学和临床​​特征，疾病病理学和治疗结果的分析。主要观察指标：明确诊断时的症状持续时间，诊断和疾病分期，以及术后死亡率。结果：68例患者中男28例。平均年龄为48.2 +/- 12.7岁（范围20-73）。组织病理学为腺癌，具有劳伦斯肠道型89例。大多数病例（90％）患有晚期（III-IV期）肿瘤。超过百分之四十四的病例有可切除的病灶。术后死亡率为18.6％。接受手术的70例中有27例（手术中幸存的57例）只能随访不到一年。结论：尽管基于医院资料的相对频率，该研究表明胃癌在埃塞俄比亚并不罕见。患者似乎晚期出现晚期癌症。

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