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首页> 外文期刊>The FEBS journal >Histatins: salivary peptides with copper(II)- andzinc(II)-binding motifsPerspectives for biomedical applications
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Histatins: salivary peptides with copper(II)- andzinc(II)-binding motifsPerspectives for biomedical applications

机译:Histatins:具有铜(II)和锌(II)结合基序的唾液肽生物医学应用前景

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摘要

Natural antimicrobial peptides represent a primordial mechanism of immunityin both vertebrate and nonvertebrate organisms. Among them, histatinsbelong to a family of human salivary metal-binding peptidesdisplaying potent antibacterial, antifungal and wound-healing activities.These properties, along with the ability of histatins to inhibit collagenasesand cysteine proteases, have attracted much attention for their potentialuse in the treatment of several oral diseases. This review critically assessesthe studies carried out to date in order to provide a comprehensive andsystematic vision of the information accumulated so far. In particular, therelationship between metal-binding and peptide activity is extensively analysed.The review provides important clues for developing possible therapeuticapplications of histatins and their synthetic peptide analogues bycreating a set of necessary resource materials to support investigators andindustries interested in exploiting their unique properties.
机译:天然抗菌肽代表了脊椎动物和非脊椎动物生物体中免疫力的主要机制。其中,组蛋白属于人类唾液金属结合肽家族,具有强大的抗菌,抗真菌和伤口愈合活性,这些特性以及组蛋白抑制胶原酶和半胱氨酸蛋白酶的能力,因其在治疗糖尿病中的潜在用途而备受关注。几种口腔疾病。这篇综述严格地评估了迄今为止进行的研究,以便对迄今为止积累的信息提供全面而系统的看法。特别是,广泛分析了金属结合和肽活性之间的关系。该综述通过创建一组必要的资源材料来支持对研究其独特特性感兴趣的研究人员和行业,为开发组蛋白及其合成肽类似物的可能的治疗应用提供了重要线索。

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