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首页> 外文期刊>The FEBS journal >Spectroscopic characterization of the oxyferrous complex of prostacyclin synthase in solution and in trapped sol-gel matrix
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Spectroscopic characterization of the oxyferrous complex of prostacyclin synthase in solution and in trapped sol-gel matrix

机译:溶液和捕集的溶胶-凝胶基质中前列环素合酶的氧化亚铁配合物的光谱表征

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摘要

Prostacyclin synthase (PGIS) is a member of the cytochrome P450 family in which the oxyferrous complexes are generally labile in the absence of substrate. At 4 degrees C, the on-rate constants and off-rate constants of oxygen binding to PGIS in solution are 5.9 x 10(5) M-1.s(-1) and 29 s(-1), respectively. The oxyferrous complex decays to a ferric form at a rate of 12 s(-1). We report, for the first time, a stable oxyferrous complex of PGIS in a transparent sol-gel monolith. The encapsulated ferric PGIS retained the same spectroscopic features as in solution. The binding capabilities of the encapsulated PGIS were demonstrated by spectral changes upon the addition of O-based, N-based and C-based ligands. The peroxidase activity of PGIS in sol-gel was three orders of magnitude slower than that in solution owing to the restricted diffusion of the substrate in sol-gel. The oxyferrous complex in sol-gel was observable for 24 h at room temperature and displayed a much red-shifted Soret peak. Stabilization of the ferrous-carbon monoxide complex in sol-gel was observed as an enrichment of the 450-nm species over the 420-nm species. This result suggests that the sol-gel method may be applied to other P450s to generate a stable intermediate in the di-oxygen activation.
机译:前列环素合酶(PGIS)是细胞色素P450家族的成员,其中的氧化亚铁络合物在没有底物的情况下通常不稳定。在4摄氏度下,溶液中与PGIS结合的氧的开通速率常数和关断速率常数分别为5.9 x 10(5)M-1.s(-1)和29 s(-1)。氧化亚铁络合物以12 s(-1)的速率分解为三价铁。我们首次报告了透明溶胶-凝胶整体料中稳定的PGIS氧化亚铁络合物。封装的三价铁PGIS保留了与溶液相同的光谱特征。封装的PGIS的结合能力通过添加基于O的,基于N的和基于C的配体的光谱变化证明。由于底物在溶胶-凝胶中的限制扩散,溶胶-凝胶中PGIS的过氧化物酶活性比溶液中的过氧化物酶活性慢三个数量级。溶胶-凝胶中的氧化亚铁络合物在室温下可观察24小时,并显示出许多红移的Soret峰。观察到溶胶-凝胶中亚铁-一氧化碳络合物的稳定化,是因为450-nm物种比420-nm物种富集。该结果表明,溶胶-凝胶法可以应用于其他P450,以在双氧活化中生成稳定的中间体。

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