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首页> 外文期刊>Tellus, Series B. Chemical and Physical Meteorology >In-situ airborne observations of the microphysical properties of the Arctic tropospheric aerosol during late spring and summer
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In-situ airborne observations of the microphysical properties of the Arctic tropospheric aerosol during late spring and summer

机译:春末夏初北极对流层气溶胶微物理性质的机载空中观测

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摘要

In-situ aerosol data collected in the Arctic troposphere during a three-week period in 2004 were analysed. The measurements took place during late spring, i.e., at the time of the year when the characteristics of the aerosol distribution change from being accumulation-mode dominated to being primarily of the Aitken-mode type, a process that previously has been observed in the boundary layer. To address the question whether this transition is also detectable in the free troposphere of an aircraft-measured data from the ASTAR 2004 campaign were analysed. In this study, we present vertically as well as temporally results from both ground-based and airborne measurements of the total number concentrations of particles larger than 10 and 260 nm. Aircraft-measured size distributions of the aerosol ranging from 20 to 2200 nm have been evaluated with regard to conditions in the boundary layer as well as in the free troposphere. Furthermore an analysis of the volatile fraction of the aerosol population has been performed both for the integrated and size-distributed results. From these investigations we find that the transition takes place in the entire troposphere.
机译:分析了2004年三周期间在北极对流层收集的原位气溶胶数据。这些测量是在春季末期进行的,即一年中气溶胶分布的特征从累积模式变为主要为艾特肯模式类型时进行的测量,该过程先前已在边界处观察到。层。为了解决这个问题,是否在飞机的自由对流层中也可以检测到这种转变,分析了来自ASTAR 2004战役的飞机测量数据。在这项研究中,我们从地面和空中测量了大于10和260 nm的粒子总数浓度的垂直和时间结果。关于边界层以及自由对流层中的条件,已经评估了飞机测得的气溶胶尺寸分布在20至2200 nm之间。此外,已经对气溶胶总体的挥发性部分进行了分析,以获得综合和尺寸分布的结果。从这些调查中,我们发现过渡发生在整个对流层中。

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