首页> 外文期刊>The Indian Journal of Animal Reproduction >INFLUENCE OF BLOOD METABOLITES AND METABOLIC HORMONES ON POSTPARTUM OVARIAN ACTIVITY IN COWS*
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INFLUENCE OF BLOOD METABOLITES AND METABOLIC HORMONES ON POSTPARTUM OVARIAN ACTIVITY IN COWS*

机译:血液中代谢物和代谢激素对母牛产后卵巢活性的影响*

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Present investigation was conducted to study the influence of blood metabolites and metabolic hormones on postpartum ovarian cyclic activity in Sahiwal cows. Selected experimental animals (n=18) had normal calving and subsequent normal genital healthwithout apparent history of postpartum metritis and endometritis as assessed by gynaeco-clinical examination. Blood samples were collected from each experimental animal on days 50 and 60 postpartum; and blood glucose and serum concentrations of non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA), insulin, triiodothyronine (T_3), thyroxin (T_4) and progesterone (P_4) were determined. Animals were classified as cyclic (P_4 > 1 ng/ml) and acyclic (P_4 < 1 ng/ml) based on serum progesterone concentration on day 50 and /or day60 postpartum. An increasing trend of serum progesterone concentration was observed in both cyclic and acyclic animals with increasing postpartum interval though extent of which was greater in cyclic animals. Non-significant differences were observed inblood glucose concentration, serum T_3 and T_4 concentrations between cyclic and acyclic animals on days 50 and 60 postpartum. Acyclic animals recorded significantly higher (P<0.01) serum NEFA concentration and significantly lower (P <0.05) serum insulin concentration on days 50 and 60 postpartum than in cyclic animals. From the present study it may be concluded that an increased concentration of serum NEFA and a decreased level of serum insulin probably resulted in delay in onset of postpartum ovarianactivity in Sahiwal cows.
机译:目前进行的调查是为了研究血液代谢产物和代谢激素对Sahiwal母牛产后卵巢循环活性的影响。选定的实验动物(n = 18)具有正常的产犊和随后的正常生殖器健康,而没有通过妇科临床检查评估的明显的产后子宫内膜和子宫内膜炎病史。在产后第50天和第60天从每只实验动物采集血样;测定血糖和血清中非酯化脂肪酸(NEFA),胰岛素,三碘甲状腺素(T_3),甲状腺素(T_4)和孕激素(P_4)的浓度。根据产后第50天和/或第60天的血清孕酮浓度,将动物分为环状(P_4> 1 ng / ml)和非环状(P_4 <1 ng / ml)。在周期性和非周期性动物中均观察到血清孕酮浓度升高的趋势,随着产后间隔的增加,尽管在周期性动物中其程度更大。在产后第50天和第60天,周期性和非周期性动物之间的血糖浓度,血清T_3和T_4浓度没有显着差异。与周期动物相比,无环动物在产后50天和60天的血清NEFA浓度明显更高(P <0.01),血清胰岛素浓度显着降低(P <0.05)。从目前的研究中可以得出结论,血清希法水平的升高和血清胰岛素水平的降低可能导致Sahiwal奶牛产后卵巢活动延迟。

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