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首页> 外文期刊>The International journal of social psychiatry >The relationship between trauma, post-migration problems and the psychological well-being of refugees and asylum seekers.
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The relationship between trauma, post-migration problems and the psychological well-being of refugees and asylum seekers.

机译：创伤，移民后问题与难民和寻求庇护者的心理健康之间的关系。

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BACKGROUND: There is growing evidence of the impact of post-migration factors on the mental health of refugees. To date, few UK studies have been conducted. AIMS: The study investigated the relationship between trauma, post-migration problems, social support and the mental health of refugees and asylum seekers. METHODS: Refugees and asylum seekers (n = 47) were recruited mainly from clinical settings. Self-report measures of post-migration problems, mental health problems and social support were completed in an interview. RESULTS: Bivariate associations were identified between increased symptoms and number of traumas, adaptation difficulties, loss of culture and support and confidant support. In multivariate analyses post-migration problems were significantly associated with post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms and emotional distress. There was no significant association of symptoms and number of traumas or social support. CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that clinical services should provide holistic interventions within a phased approach when working with refugees and asylum seekers. At a policy level, the results suggest the need for asylum policies that reduce post-migration problems and provide support for refugees and asylum seekers.
机译：背景：越来越多的证据表明移民后因素对难民的心理健康产生影响。迄今为止，很少进行英国研究。目的：该研究调查了创伤，移民后问题，社会支持与难民和寻求庇护者的心理健康之间的关系。方法：主要从临床环境中招募难民和寻求庇护者（n = 47）。在一次访谈中，完成了关于迁移后问题，心理健康问题和社会支持的自我报告措施。结果：在症状增加和创伤次数，适应困难，文化和支持的丧失以及心腹支持之间发现了双变量关联。在多变量分析中，迁移后问题与创伤后应激障碍症状和情绪困扰显着相关。症状与创伤或社会支持的数量之间没有显着关联。结论：结果表明，与难民和寻求庇护者合作时，临床服务应在分阶段的方法中提供整体干预。在政策层面，结果表明需要制定避难政策，以减少移民后问题并为难民和寻求庇护者提供支持。

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