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首页> 外文期刊>The International journal of social psychiatry >Factors associated with care burden and quality of life among caregivers of the mentally ill in Chinese society.
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Factors associated with care burden and quality of life among caregivers of the mentally ill in Chinese society.

机译：中国社会上精神病患者的照料者的照料负担和生活质量相关因素。

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OBJECTIVES: Few studies in Taiwan have looked into the burden of caregivers for the mentally ill and the influence of the burden on the quality of life among caregivers. The aim of this study is to explore the risk factors that may aggravate care burden and to assess the relationship between the caregivers' burden and their quality of life. METHOD: Ninety caregivers of patients with mental illness, who were attending outpatient clinic services in Taipei City Psychiatric Centre, were assessed using a burden questionnaire and the brief questionnaire of the World Health Organization Quality of Life instrument (WHOQOL-BREF). RESULTS: Burden scores were significantly correlated with the number of care hours the caregivers spent daily with the patient, irrespective of their age, gender, kinship and educational level. Caregivers of patients with different psychiatric illnesses had similar levels of burden. Higher burden scores were correlated with a lower quality of life and retained unique predictive variance in multiple regressions in all four domains of the WHOQOL-BREF. CONCLUSIONS: These findings indicate that care burden has a significant impact on caregivers' quality of life. Daily care hours with the patient are the unique determinant of caregivers' burden in Taiwan. Measures to reduce daily care hours should be considered.
机译：目的：在台湾，很少有研究关注精神病患者的照料者负担以及该负担对照护者生活质量的影响。这项研究的目的是探讨可能加重护理负担的风险因素，并评估护理员负担与其生活质量之间的关系。方法：使用负担调查表和世界卫生组织生活质量仪器（WHOQOL-BREF）的简短调查表，对在台北市精神病院门诊就诊的精神病患者的90名护理人员进行了评估。结果：负担分值与护理人员每天与患者共度的护理时间显着相关，而不论其年龄，性别，血统和教育程度。患有不同精神疾病的患者的照料者负担水平相似。在WHOQOL-BREF的所有四个域中，较高的负担得分与较低的生活质量相关，并且在多元回归中保留了独特的预测差异。结论：这些发现表明护理负担对护理人员的生活质量有重大影响。在台湾，患者每天的护理时间是护理人员负担的唯一决定因素。应该考虑采取减少日常护理时间的措施。

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