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首页> 外文期刊>The International journal of drug policy >Heroin-gel capsule cocktails and groin injecting practices among ethnic Vietnamese in Melbourne, Australia
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Heroin-gel capsule cocktails and groin injecting practices among ethnic Vietnamese in Melbourne, Australia

机译：澳大利亚墨尔本越南人中的海洛因凝胶胶囊鸡尾酒和腹股沟注射方法

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Background: Evidence of harms associated with temazepam gel capsule injecting among injecting drug users in Australia led to its withdrawal from manufacture in Australia. Subsequently, diphenhydramine gel capsule injecting was identified among a subset of ethnic Vietnamese injecting drug users. Methods: Observational fieldwork around an active street-based illicit drug marketplace together with targeted purposive sampling enabled 66 ethnic Vietnamese injecting drug users to be recruited for in-depth interview.Results: Data revealed that the injection of gel capsules increases exposure to non-viral infections. Analysis of participant interviews show how participants have established their own ways of reducing these harms including thinning the drug solution by jacking regularly during injection. Controversially, femoral vein administration of diphenhydramine-heroin cocktails was also seen as a harm reduction strategy by participants.Discussion: Health education campaigns to address the potentially negative consequences of gel capsule groin injection will not be successful unless health workers and policy makers work with drug users and incorporate local understandings and meanings of risk in health promotion activities.
机译：背景：在澳大利亚注射吸毒者中与替马西m凝胶胶囊注射有关的危害证据导致其退出了澳大利亚的生产。随后，在越南族裔注射吸毒者的一部分中鉴定出苯海拉明凝胶胶囊注射剂。方法：在活跃的街头非法药物市场上进行观察性野外工作，并针对性地进行有针对性的抽样调查，从而招募了66名越南裔注射吸毒者进行深入访谈。结果：数据表明，注射凝胶胶囊增加了对非病毒药物的暴露感染。对参与者访谈的分析表明，参与者如何建立自己的减轻这些危害的方法，包括通过在注射过程中定期顶升来稀释药物溶液。有争议的是，与会者还认为，股静脉注射苯海拉明-海洛因鸡尾酒是减少伤害的策略。讨论：除非卫生工作者和决策者对药物进行治疗，否则健康教育运动无法解决凝胶胶囊腹股沟注射可能带来的不良后果用户并在健康促进活动中纳入当地对风险的理解和含义。

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