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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension >Using the Arts to Raise Awareness and Communicate Environmental Information in the Extension Context
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Using the Arts to Raise Awareness and Communicate Environmental Information in the Extension Context

机译：在延伸语境中运用艺术提高意识和交流环境信息

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摘要

Extension services face an increasing challenge as the state of Australia's environment declines. It is, therefore, opportune to explore some innovations in the way extension is traditionally delivered. This paper introduces the concept of the visualand performing arts being useful in extension of natural resources management issues such as land water degradation, biodiversity conservation, catchment protection and vegetation management. The paper surveys how the arts and science have met historically and contemporaneously, focusing on examples from ecology such as wildlife and botanical art. It then examines how extension practitioners view the arts, through an analysis of interviews with 26 extensionists working in natural resources management. Extensionists identified five areas that the arts might be utilized to help increase understanding and knowledge of natural resources issues: improving presentations; improving public campaigns and general awareness-raising; aiding facilitation and community development; reinforcing values and beliefs; and helping build a culture that is environmentally sustainable. Despite the potential value of arts in extension, few practitioners in extension use the arts to any great extent to assist in the communication of their messages. The research points to new opportunities for natural resources agencies and conservation organizations to improve their reach into the community. By building a relationship with the arts community they will be able to improve theefficacy of their extension.
机译：随着澳大利亚环境的恶化，推广服务面临着越来越大的挑战。因此，有机会探索传统上扩展方式的一些创新。本文介绍了视觉和表演艺术的概念，可用于扩展自然资源管理问题，例如土地退化，生物多样性保护，集水区保护和植被管理。该论文调查了艺术和科学在历史上和同时期的相遇方式，重点是野生动物和植物艺术等生态学实例。然后，通过对26位从事自然资源管理工作的推广人员的访谈分析，研究推广人员如何看待艺术。推广人员确定了可以利用艺术来帮助增加对自然资源问题的理解和知识的五个领域：改善公众运动和一般意识的提高;协助便利和社区发展;加强价值观和信念;并帮助建立一种在环境上可持续的文化。尽管扩展艺术的潜在价值，但很少有扩展实践者在很大程度上使用艺术来帮助传达其信息。该研究为自然资源机构和自然保护组织提供了新的机会，以扩大他们进入社区的范围。通过与艺术界建立联系，他们将能够提高其推广的效率。

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