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evolution of energy consumption in seawater reverse osmosis

机译:海水反渗透能耗的演变

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摘要

Seawater desalination is an energy-driven process, primarily becauseof the direct and preponderanteffect of energy consumption onoperating costs.Although both operating and capitalcosts must be considered in order toachieve the lowest overall life-cycle cost,operating costs typically far exceedcapital costs over the life of adesalination plant. Energy consumptionis also directly linked to environmentalimpact because of the greenhouse gasemitted by most available energysources.
机译:海水淡化是一个能源驱动的过程,主要是因为能源消耗直接影响运营成本。尽管必须考虑运营成本和资本成本以实现最低的总生命周期成本,但运营成本在整个生命周期中通常远远超过资本成本脱盐工厂。由于大多数可利用能源所排放的温室气体,能源消耗也直接与环境影响相关。

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