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MR imaging of thumb carpometacarpal joint ligament injuries.

机译:拇指腕掌关节韧带损伤的MR成像。

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摘要

This study describes the MR imaging appearances of the supporting ligaments of the thumb carpometacarpal joint in asymptomatic volunteers and in a group of patients following joint injury. Fourteen patients with 11 acute and three chronic injuries underwent MR imaging. The anterior oblique ligament was the most commonly injured ligament, usually on the metacarpal side where it was disrupted, or allowed dislocation because of subperiosted stripping from the base of the thumb metacarpal. The dorsal radial ligament was occasionally avulsed or partially torn from the trapezoid. Following chronic injury, MR imaging can evaluate ligamentous laxity, ganglion cyst formation or osteoarthritis. Accurate evaluation of ligament injury may identify patients who would benefit from surgery.
机译:这项研究描述了无症状志愿者和一组关节损伤后患者的拇指腕掌关节支撑韧带的MR成像表现。 14例11例急性和3例慢性损伤的患者接受了MR成像。前斜韧带是最常见的受伤韧带,通常在掌骨一侧被​​破坏,或者由于拇指掌骨基底皮下剥离而导致脱位。背radial韧带偶尔从梯形撕脱或部分撕裂。慢性损伤后,MR成像可评估韧带松弛,神经节囊肿形成或骨关节炎。韧带损伤的准确评估可以识别出将从手术中受益的患者。

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