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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of forensic psychiatry & psychology >The inverse relation between psychopathy and faking good: not response bias, but true variance in psychopathic personality
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The inverse relation between psychopathy and faking good: not response bias, but true variance in psychopathic personality

机译:精神病与假冒品之间的反比关系:不是反应偏见,而是精神病性人格的真正差异

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摘要

The possibility to assess psychopathy through self-report is debated, amongst others, because psychopathic individuals may deliberately underreport psychopathic features (fake good). Meta-analytic research has shown an inverse relation between faking good and self-reported psychopathy, possibly indicating that faking good lowered psychopathy scores (response bias). Low faking good scores, could, however, also reflect true variance in psychopathic personality to the extent that it reflects a disregard of social conventions. Through a secondary analysis (n = 675), we show that controlling for faking good significantly weakens, rather than strengthens, the associations between psychopathy scores and antisocial behavior (alcohol and drug abuse, indirect aggression, and delinquency). These findings indicate that the inverse relation between faking good and self-reported psychopathy reflects true variance in psychopathy personality (i.e. low social desirability), not a response bias.
机译:通过自我报告评估精神病的可能性受到了争议,因为精神病患者可能故意低估了精神病特征(假善行)。荟萃分析研究表明,伪善与自我报告的精神病之间存在反比关系,这可能表明伪善会降低心理病评分(反应偏倚)。但是,伪造的低分数也可能反映出精神病患者性格的真正差异,以致它反映了对社会习俗的无视。通过次要分析(n = 675),我们表明,控制假冒产品明显削弱而不是增强了心理疾病评分与反社会行为(酗酒和滥用毒品,间接侵略和犯罪)之间的联系。这些发现表明,假冒善良和自我报告的精神病之间的反比关系反映出精神病人格的真实差异(即低社会需求),而不是反应偏见。

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