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Manipulative relational behaviour and delinquency: sex differences and links with emotional intelligence

机译:操纵性关系行为和犯罪:性别差异以及与情商的联系

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摘要

Trait emotional intelligence (EI) encompasses high levels of emotional understanding and is generally associated with positive outcomes. However, research has suggested that high EI might predispose some young females to delinquency. The present study investigated whether this relationship can be accounted for by a tendency towards emotionally manipulative behaviours, facilitated by high EI. Two hundred and fifty-two young adults (125 female) completed measures of EI, Machiavellianism, themanaging emotions of others scale (MEOS) and self-reported delinquent behaviour. High EI females presented higher levels of delinquency, Machiavellian Tactics and morality, the supposedly prosocial MEOS behaviours enhancing and diverting and the non-prosocial behaviours worsening, inauthenticity and concealing. High-EI males reported fewer delinquent offences, high levels of MEOS prosocial enhancing behaviour and low levels of non-prosocial behaviours. We suggest that high-EI may enable manipulative relational behaviours in some females which in turn support delinquency aimed at fulfilment of social or material goals.
机译:特质情绪智力(EI)包含高水平的情绪理解,通常与积极的结果相关。但是,研究表明,高EI可能使某些年轻女性容易犯罪。本研究调查了这种关系是否可以由高EI促进的情绪操纵行为趋势解释。 252名年轻人(125名女性)完成了EI,马基雅维利主义,对他人情绪的控制量表(MEOS)和自我报告的违法行为。较高的EI女性表现出更高水平的犯罪行为,马基雅维利式策略和道德风尚,据称亲社会的MEOS行为增强和转移,非亲社会的行为恶化,不真实和隐瞒。高EI男性报告的违法犯罪较少,MEOS亲社会促进行为水平较高,非亲社会行为水平较低。我们建议高EI可以使某些女性具有操纵性的行为,从而支持旨在实现社会或物质目标的犯罪行为。

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