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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of Antibiotics: An International Journal >Orthogonal Protein Interactions in Spore Pigment Producing and Antibiotic Producing Polyketide Syntheses
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Orthogonal Protein Interactions in Spore Pigment Producing and Antibiotic Producing Polyketide Syntheses

机译:孢子色素生产和抗生素生产聚酮化合物合成中的正交蛋白质相互作用

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摘要

The actinomycetes produce antibiotics as well as spore pigments during their life cycle by using Type II polyketide synthases(PKSs).Each PKS minimally consists of a ketosynthase heterodimer and an acyl carrier protein.The acyl carrier protein has been shown to be interchangeable among different antibiotic producing Type II PKSs.Surprisingly,we have discovered a fundamental incompatibility between the ketosynthases and acyl carrier proteins from antibiotic producing pathways and those from spore pigment pathways.Although antibiotic PKSs can interact with acyl carrier proteins from spore pigment pathways,spore pigment PKSs are unable to recognize acyl carrier proteins from polyketide antibiotic pathways.This observation provides an insight into a critical mechanism by which natural product biosynthetic specificity is exercised by members of this bacterial family.
机译:放线菌通过使用II型聚酮化合物合酶(PKSs)在其生命周期中产生抗生素和孢子色素,每个PKS最少由酮合酶异二聚体和酰基载体蛋白组成,已证明酰基载体蛋白可在不同抗生素之间互换令人惊讶的是,我们发现了来自细菌生产途径的酮基合酶与酰基载体蛋白和来自孢子色素途径的酰基载体蛋白之间存在根本的不相容性。尽管抗生素PKS可以与来自孢子色素途径的酰基载体蛋白相互作用,但孢子色素PKS无法可以识别来自聚酮化合物抗生素途径的酰基载体蛋白。该观察结果提供了对该细菌家族成员行使天然产物生物合成特异性的关键机制的见解。

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