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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of Antibiotics: An International Journal >Vancomycin blocks autophagy and induces interleukin-1 beta release in macrophages
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Vancomycin blocks autophagy and induces interleukin-1 beta release in macrophages

机译:万古霉素阻滞自噬并诱导巨噬细胞中白介素-1β释放

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摘要

Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is a serious condition that can cause organ failure as an exaggerated immunoresponse to the infection or other causes. Recently, autophagy was reported as a key process that regulates inflammatory responses in macrophages. Vancomycin is one of the most commonly prescribed antibiotics for sepsis treatment or following surgery. However, there are no studies on how vancomycin affects autophagy or inflammation. Here, we treated macrophage cell lines with vancomycin and lipopolysaccharides and found that vancomycin blocks autophagy and increases inflammatory responses. This finding suggests that vancomycin should be more cautiously administered in order to prevent unwanted SIRS during sepsis.
机译:全身性炎症反应综合征(SIRS)是一种严重的疾病,会因感染或其他原因的过度免疫反应而导致器官衰竭。最近,据报道自噬是调节巨噬细胞炎症反应的关键过程。万古霉素是败血症治疗或术后最常用的抗生素之一。但是,尚无有关万古霉素如何影响自噬或炎症的研究。在这里,我们用万古霉素和脂多糖处理巨噬细胞系,发现万古霉素可阻断自噬并增加炎症反应。这一发现表明,万古霉素应更谨慎地给药,以防止败血症期间出现不必要的SIRS。

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