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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of clinical psychiatry >A guide to the treatment of adults with ADHD.
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A guide to the treatment of adults with ADHD.

机译：成人多动症治疗指南。

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摘要

While child and adolescent physicians are familiar with the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperac-tivity disorder (ADHD), many adult physicians have had little experience with the disorder. It is difficult to develop clinical skills in the management of residual adult manifestations of developmental disorders without clinical experience with their presentation in childhood. Adult patients are increasingly seeking treatment for the symptoms of ADHD, and physicians need practice guidelines. Adult ADHD often presents differently from childhood ADHD. Because adult ADHD can be comorbid with other disorders and has symptoms similar to those of other disorders, it is important to understand differential diagnoses. Physicians should work with patients to provide feedback about their symptoms, to educate them about ADHD, and to set treatment goals. Treatment for ADHD in adults should include a medication trial, restructuring of the patient's environment to make it more compatible with the symptoms of ADHD, andongoing supportive management to address any residual impairment and to facilitate functional and developmental improvements.
机译：儿童和青少年医师熟悉注意力缺陷/多动症（ADHD）的治疗，但许多成年医师对该病的经验很少。没有儿童期临床表现的临床经验，很难发展出处理残存的成人发育障碍的临床技能。成年患者越来越多地寻求治疗多动症的症状，医生需要实践指南。成人多动症的表现通常与儿童多动症不同。由于成人多动症可合并其他疾病，且症状与其他疾病相似，因此了解鉴别诊断非常重要。内科医生应与患者合作，以提供有关其症状的反馈，对他们进行多动症教育，并制定治疗目标。成人ADHD的治疗应包括药物试验，调整患者环境以使其与ADHD症状更加相容，并持续进行支持性治疗以解决任何残留的损伤并促进功能和发育改善。

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