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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of grey system >A Hybrid Optimization Grey Model based on Segmented GRA and Multi-strategy Contest for Short-term Power Load Forecasting
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A Hybrid Optimization Grey Model based on Segmented GRA and Multi-strategy Contest for Short-term Power Load Forecasting

机译:基于分段GRA和多策略竞赛的混合优化灰色模型用于短期电力负荷预测

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摘要

In this paper, a hybrid grey model with both internal and external optimization is proposed to forecast the short-term power load which has the characteristics of nonlinear fluctuation and random growth. The internal optimization consists of modeling feasibility test and parameter a correction. The external optimization includes three aspects. First, the original series are selected from different viewpoints to construct different forecasting strategies. Second, the predicted day is divided into several smooth segments for separate forecasting. Finally, the different forecasting strategies are implemented respectively in the different segments through grey correlation contest. A practical application verifies that the proposed model has a higher forecasting accuracy and the independency on the choice of initial value.
机译:本文提出了一种具有内部和外部优化双重功能的混合灰色模型,以预测具有非线性波动和随机增长特征的短期电力负荷。内部优化包括建模可行性测试和参数校正。外部优化包括三个方面。首先,从不同的角度选择原始序列,以构建不同的预测策略。其次,将预测天数分为几个平滑段以分别进行预测。最后,通过灰色关联竞赛分别在不同的细分市场中实施了不同的预测策略。实际应用验证了该模型具有较高的预测精度,并且与初始值的选择无关。

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