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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of nursing education >Nurses' agricultural education in the southeastern United States.
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Nurses' agricultural education in the southeastern United States.

机译:美国东南部的护士农业教育。

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摘要

The number of nurses across the United States with expertise in agricultural health nursing is unknown, yet as many as 8,000 are needed. This article describes agricultural health content in nursing programs in the southeastern United States. Agriculture is primarily family based but ranks among the top three most hazardous industries in America. Nurses in the southeastern United States serve more than 541,000 farm families, more than a quarter of the nation's agricultural population. A 15-item survey was mailed to 185 nursing schools located within 13 southeastern states. Information was requested about undergraduate and graduate curricula that included information about agricultural health and safety. Surveys were returned from 113 programs (61.1%). Schools with larger percentages of rural students were more likely to include mention of agricultural health; however, scant attention was given to any rurally focused content. In 27.4% of the schools, no mention of agricultural health issues was made, and 54.0% of nursing faculty who completed the survey were not aware of the need for nurses with agricultural health expertise. Results suggested that, when agricultural health topics were presented in class, student interest in the topic increased. Given the occupational hazards faced in agriculture and the region's economic dependence on agriculture, increased attention should be focused on agricultural health content within nursing programs.
机译:在美国各地,拥有农业健康护理专业知识的护士人数尚不清楚,但需要多达8,000名。本文介绍了美国东南部护理计划中的农业健康状况。农业主要以家庭为基础,但位列美国三大最危险的行业之一。美国东南部的护士为超过541,000个农业家庭提供服务,占该国农业人口的四分之一以上。向位于东南13个州的185所护理学校邮寄了一份15项调查。要求提供有关本科和研究生课程的信息,其中包括有关农业健康与安全的信息。从113个程序中返回了调查(占61.1%)。农村学生比例较高的学校更倾向于提及农业卫生;但是,很少关注任何以农村为重点的内容。在27.4%的学校中,没有提及农业健康问题,完成调查的54.0%的护理学院不知道需要具有农业健康专业知识的护士。结果表明,在课堂上介绍农业健康主题时,学生对该主题的兴趣增加了。鉴于农业面临的职业危害以及该地区对农业的经济依赖,应在护理计划中将更多的注意力集中在农业健康方面。

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