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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of pharmacy technology: jPT : official publication of the Association of Pharmacy Technicians >Active Communication of a Pharmacy Discharge Plan for Patients with Respiratory Diseases: A Pilot Study
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Active Communication of a Pharmacy Discharge Plan for Patients with Respiratory Diseases: A Pilot Study

机译：呼吸道疾病患者药物出院计划的积极沟通：一项初步研究

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Background: Drug-related problems (DRPs) are common following hospital discharge. Active communication of a written pharmacy discharge plan may increase the number of community pharmacists' interventions.Objective: To assess the impact of the active communication of a written pharmacy discharge plan.Methods: This was a pilot study comparing 2 groups of pharmacists over a period of 6 weeks. Participating community pharmacists were assigned to either the control group (those who provided usual patient care during hospital stay and transmission of a standard written pharmacy discharge plan) or the active communication group (those who, in addition to the usual care provided in the control group and the written pharmacy discharge plan, included a list of up to 3 DRPs with proposed interventions to resolve them and a telephone call from the hospital pharmacist to the community pharmacist to facilitate the transfer of information). The patients enrolled were adults admitted to the respiratory unit of our hospital who were returning home following their discharge. Patients were assigned to the control or the active communication group based on the community pharmacy where they usually filled their prescriptions.Results: Overall, 36 community pharmacists were included in the study and assigned to either the active communication (n = 17) or control group (n = 19). A total of 22 patients were assigned to either the control group (n = 8) or the active communication group (n = 14). The mean number of community pharmacist interventions per patient was 4.2 in the active communication group and 0.9 in the control group (p = 0.0004). The mean number of DRPs per patient for which there was at least one intervention made by the community pharmacist was 2.8 in the active communication group and 0.6 in the control group (p = 0.0001).Conclusions: Results of this pilot study demonstrate that the active communication of a written discharge plan may increase the number of interventions by community pharmacists.
机译：背景：出院后常见与毒品有关的问题（DRP）。主动沟通书面药房放电计划可能会增加社区药剂师的干预数量。目的：评估主动沟通书面药房放电计划的影响。方法：这是一项在一段时间内比较两组药剂师的试点研究6周。参与社区药师被分配到对照组（在住院期间和提供标准书面药房出院计划期间提供常规患者护理的那些人）或积极沟通组（除了对照组中提供的常规护理外的那些人）以及书面药房出院计划，其中包括最多3种DRP的清单以及建议的解决方案，以及医院药剂师给社区药剂师的电话，以促进信息的传递。入组患者为出院后返回家中进入我院呼吸科的成年人。根据通常情况下需要处方的社区药房，患者被分配为对照组或积极交流组。结果：总体上，研究中包括了36位社区药剂师，并被分配为积极交流（n = 17）或对照组（n = 19）。共有22名患者被分配到对照组（n = 8）或活动交流组（n = 14）。主动沟通组每名患者平均社区药剂师干预次数为4.2，对照组为0.9（p = 0.0004）。活动沟通组每名患者至少进行了一次社区药剂师干预的平均DRP数为2.8，活动对照组为0.6（p = 0.0001）。结论：该初步研究结果表明书面出院计划的沟通可能会增加社区药剂师的干预次数。

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