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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of physical chemistry, A. Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory >Molecular Dynamics Simulations of the Hydrated Trivalent Transition Metal Ions Ti~(3+), Cr~(3+), and Co~(3+)
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Molecular Dynamics Simulations of the Hydrated Trivalent Transition Metal Ions Ti~(3+), Cr~(3+), and Co~(3+)

机译:水合三价过渡金属离子Ti〜(3 +),Cr〜(3+)和Co〜(3+)的分子动力学模拟

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摘要

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations based on ab initio evaluated two- and three-body potentials were performed for Ti~(3+), Cr~(3+), and Co~(3+) ions in water. The ions' hydration structure was evaluated in terms of radial distribution functions, coordination numbers, and angular distributions. The first solvation shell shows an exact coordination number of 6 for all ions and average M~(3+)-O distances of 2.08, 2.05, and 2.03 A for Ti~(3+), Cr~(3+), and Co~(3+), respectively. The structural parameters obtained after inclusion of three-body correction terms are in good agreement with experimental values. The energies of hydration obtained from three-body corrected molecular dynamics simulations are also in good agreement with ejxperiment, except for Ti~(3+) where the classical simulations are failing to reproduce the Jahn-Teller Effect.
机译:从头开始,根据分子动力学模拟了水中的Ti〜(3 +),Cr〜(3+)和Co〜(3+)离子的两体和三体电势。根据径向分布函数,配位数和角度分布评估了离子的水合结构。第一个溶剂化壳层显示所有离子的精确配位数为6,Ti〜(3 +),Cr〜(3+)和Co的平均M〜(3 +)-O距离为2.08、2.05和2.03 A 〜(3+)。包含三体校正项后获得的结构参数与实验值非常吻合。从三体校正分子动力学模拟获得的水合能量也与实验很好地吻合,除了Ti〜(3+)以外,经典模拟无法重现Jahn-Teller效应。

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