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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of physical chemistry, A. Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory >Computed Electron Affinity of Carbon Clusters C_n up to n = 20 and Fragmentation Energy of Anions
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Computed Electron Affinity of Carbon Clusters C_n up to n = 20 and Fragmentation Energy of Anions

机译:碳簇C_n的计算电子亲和力n最高为n = 20和阴离子的碎片能

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摘要

Vertical detachment energy and adiabatic electron affinity have been calculated for small carbon clusters C_n (n = 2 - 20), both for linear and monocyclic structures, in the framework of DFT formalism using the hybrid B3LYP functional with a basis set 6-31G augmented of p diffuse functions. A good reproduction of experimental electron affinities has been obtained in that way for linear chains with n = 5 - 20 especially for odd members of the series. Results are poorer for monocyclic structures however experimental trends are reproduced. For both structures the lowest estimated fragmentation energy corresponding to the loss of C_3 remains larger than electron affinities for the sizes considered.
机译:在DFT形式论的框架内,使用杂化B3LYP官能团并增加了6-31G的基集,已计算出线性和单环结构的小碳簇C_n(n = 2-20)的垂直脱离能和绝热电子亲和力。 p扩散函数。这样,对于n = 5-20的线性链,特别是对于该序列的奇数成员,已经获得了良好的实验电子亲和力再现。单环结构的结果较差,但再现了实验趋势。对于这两种结构,对于所考虑的尺寸,对应于C_3损失的最低估计碎片能仍大于电子亲和力。

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