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Rate Constant for the Reaction of Cl_2(aq) with OH~-

机译:Cl_2(aq)与OH〜-反应的速率常数

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摘要

The second-order rate constant (k_2) for the aqueous-phase reaction Cl_2(aq) + OH~- → HOCl + Cl~- was determined by measuring the uptake of gas-phase chlorine into water in a bubble train flow reactor. In making these measurements, we avoided some of the difficulties encountered in earlier studies. Data were obtained at 275, 293, and 303 K, yielding k_2 = (1.3 ± 0.5) * 10~8 M~(-1) s~(-1), (6 ± 2) * 10~8 M~(-1) s~(-1), and (8 ± 3) * 10~8 M~(-1) s~(-1), respectively. The atmospheric relevance of the chlorine hydrolysis reaction is discussed.
机译:水相反应Cl_2(aq)+ OH〜-→HOCl + Cl〜-的二阶速率常数(k_2)是通过测量气泡串流反应器中气相氯对水的吸收来确定的。在进行这些测量时,我们避免了早期研究中遇到的一些困难。在275、293和303 K处获得数据,得出k_2 =(1.3±0.5)* 10〜8 M〜(-1)s〜(-1),(6±2)* 10〜8 M〜(- 1)s〜(-1)和(8±3)* 10〜8 M〜(-1)s〜(-1)。讨论了氯水解反应与大气的关系。

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