首页> 外文期刊>The journal of physical chemistry, A. Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory >Site or Protonation of Alkyl- and Arylhydrazines Probed by ~(14)N, ~(15)N, and ~(13)C NMR Relaxation and Quantum Chemical Calculations
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Site or Protonation of Alkyl- and Arylhydrazines Probed by ~(14)N, ~(15)N, and ~(13)C NMR Relaxation and Quantum Chemical Calculations

机译:〜(14)N,〜(15)N和〜(13)C NMR弛豫和量子化学计算探测的烷基和芳基肼的位点或质子化

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摘要

The protonation site of some alkyl- (MeNHNH_2 and Me_2NNH_2) and aryl- (ArNHNH_2, Ar = Ph, 4-OMeC_6H_4, 4-NO_2C_6H_4) hydrazines has been investigated in water methanol, and dimethyl sulfoxide as solvents by measuring the change in the relaxation rate of ~(14)N, ~(15)N, and ~(13)C between the neutral and protonated forms. The relative stability of the two protonated forms was also investigated theoretically by means of semiempirical and ab initio calculations. The preferred protonation site of 1,1-dimethylhydrazine is the alkylated nitrogen, whereas methylhydrazine may also undergo protonation at the unsubstituted nitrogen. Phenylhydrazine and 4-nitrophenylhydrazine are protonated at the primary amine nitrogen, whereas 4-methoxyphenylhydrazine undergoes protonation at both nitrogens.
机译:通过测量弛豫度的变化,研究了一些烷基-(MeNHNH_2和Me_2NNH_2)和芳基-(ArNHNH_2,Ar = Ph,4-OMeC_6H_4,4-NO_2C_6H_4)肼的质子化位点。中性和质子化形式之间〜(14)N,〜(15)N和〜(13)C的比率理论上还通过半经验和从头算的方法研究了两种质子化形式的相对稳定性。 1,1-二甲基肼的优选质子化位点是烷基化的氮,而甲基肼也可以在未取代的氮处经历质子化。苯肼和4-硝基苯基肼在伯胺氮原子上质子化,而4-甲氧基苯基肼在两个氮原子上质子化。

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