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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of physical chemistry, A. Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory >A Density Functional Theory Study of the Interactions of H↓(2)O with H-ZSM-5, Cu-ZSM-5, and Co-ZSM-5
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A Density Functional Theory Study of the Interactions of H↓(2)O with H-ZSM-5, Cu-ZSM-5, and Co-ZSM-5

机译:H↓(2)O与H-ZSM-5,Cu-ZSM-5和Co-ZSM-5相互作用的密度泛函理论研究

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摘要

The interactions of water with H-ZSM-5, Cu-ZSM-5, and Co-ZSM-5 have been investigated by density functional theory (DFT). Calculations were also performed to determine the thermodynamics of metal removal from the zeolite. For all three forms of ZSM-5, water adsorbs by direct interaction of the O atom with the cation and hydrogen bonding of one of the two H atoms with an oxygen atom in the zeolite framework.The magnitude of the energy of adsorption of one H↓(2)O molecule decreases in the order Cu-ZSM-5 (Cu as Cu↑(+)) > Co-ZSM-5 (Co as Co↑(2+)(OH)↑(-) > H-ZSM-5 > Cu-ZSM-5 (Cu as Cu↑(2+)(OH)↑(-)). Adsorption of a second H↓(2)O molecule occurs with a smaller binding energy, which decreases in the order Cu-ZSM-5 (Cu as Cu↑(+)) > Cu-ZSM-5 (Cu as Cu↑(2+)(OH)-) > Co-ZSM-5 (Co as Co↑(2+)(OH)-) > H-ZSM-5. At 800 K, demetalation to form a gaseous metal hydroxide species is unfavorable thermodynamically but will occur spontaneously if the final product is a metal oxide. Demetalation of Cu is projected to occur much more readily than demetalation of Co, in good agreement with experimental observation.
机译:通过密度泛函理论(DFT)研究了水与H-ZSM-5,Cu-ZSM-5和Co-ZSM-5的相互作用。还进行计算以确定从沸石去除金属的热力学。对于ZSM-5的所有三种形式,水都是通过O原子与阳离子的直接相互作用以及沸石骨架中两个H原子之一与氧原子的氢键吸附而吸附的。一个H的吸附能的大小↓(2)O分子以Cu-ZSM-5(Cu为Cu↑(+))> Co-ZSM-5(Co为Co↑(2 +)(OH)↑(-)> H-ZSM的顺序减少-5> Cu-ZSM-5(Cu为Cu↑(2 +)(OH)↑(-)),第二个H↓(2)O分子以较小的结合能吸附,并按Cu的顺序降低-ZSM-5(Cu as Cu↑(+))> Cu-ZSM-5(Cu as Cu↑(2 +)(OH)-)> Co-ZSM-5(Co as Co↑(2 +)(OH) )-)> H-ZSM-5。在800 K时,热力学上脱金属形成气态金属氢氧化物是不利的,但如果最终产物是金属氧化物,则会自发发生,预计Cu的脱金属比脱金属更容易发生Co,与实验观察非常吻合。

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