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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of physical chemistry, A. Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory >C_6H_5Br~(+·) → C_6H_5 ~+ + Br~· Occurs via Orbiting Transition State
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C_6H_5Br~(+·) → C_6H_5 ~+ + Br~· Occurs via Orbiting Transition State

机译:C_6H_5Br〜(+·)→C_6H_5〜+ + Br〜·通过轨道过渡态发生

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摘要

Photodissociation of the bromobenzene molecular ion has been investigated on a nanosecond time scale by photodissociation mass-analyzed ion kinetic energy spectrometry. The rate constant and kinetic energy release distribution have been determined. The present experimental data together with the previous milli- to microsecond data have been compared with theoretical calculations. The rate-energy data available over 6 orders of magnitude in time scale could be fit with a nontotally loose transition state model (RRKM) reported by Rosenstock and co-workers. However, the model has been found to predict rate constant values larger than theoretically acceptable at high internal energy. The completely loose transition state model, namely the reaction occurring via orbiting transition state, seems to be a better description of the reaction.
机译:溴苯分子离子的光解离已通过光解离质量分析离子动能谱在纳秒级上进行了研究。确定了速率常数和动能释放分布。目前的实验数据以及以前的毫秒至微秒数据已与理论计算进行了比较。在6个数量级的时间尺度上可获得的速率能量数据可以与Rosenstock及其同事报告的完全松散的过渡状态模型(RRKM)拟合。但是,已经发现该模型预测的速率常数值大于在高内部能量下理论上可接受的值。完全宽松的过渡状态模型,即通过轨道过渡状态发生的反应,似乎是对反应的更好描述。

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