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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of physical chemistry, B. Condensed matter, materials, surfaces, interfaces & biophysical >Comparison of the Excited-State Dynamics of Five- and Six-Chlorophyll Photosystem Ⅱ Reaction Center Complexes
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Comparison of the Excited-State Dynamics of Five- and Six-Chlorophyll Photosystem Ⅱ Reaction Center Complexes

机译:五,六叶绿素光系统Ⅱ反应中心配合物的激发态动力学比较

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Spectral hole-burning experiments have been performed at liquid He temperature on the Q↓(y)-band of isolated reaction center complexes of photosystem II (PS II RC) containing five (RC-5) and six (RC-6) chlorohyll a (Chla) molecules. The aim was to investigate the nature of the redmost shoulder in the absorption spec of RC-5 and to identify distributions of "trap" pigments. The "effective" homogeneous line width Г'↓(hom) measured at 682 nm as a function of temperature between 1.2 and 4.2 K. It follows a T↑(1.3±0.1) power law in both complexes and extrapolates to the fluorescence 'lifetime-limited value, τ↓(fl) = (4±1) ns, for T→0.1 These results indicate that the redmost absorbing pigments act as "traps" for the excitation energy. spectral distribution of these traps was reconstructed from the hole depth measured as a function of excitation wavelength λ↓(exc) and compared to that of RC-6 previously obtained by us (Groot, M. L.; et al. J. Phys. Chem 1996, 100, 11488). The maximum of the RC-5 trap distribution lies at (682.9 ± 0.2) nm. We discover4 second distribution of fluorescing pigments centered at (673.4 ±0.5) nm in both RC-5 and RC-6. dependence ofГ↑(')↓(hom) on the delay time t↓(d) between burning and probing, for the red- and blue-absorcules pigments, is constant for t↓(d) ≤ 1 S and increases linearly with log t↓(d) for longer delay times. The molecules absorbing at ~674 nm, which can be chemically removed, are not free Chl a but are bound to a protein with the same mass as that of the RC complex.
机译:在液氦温度下,在含有五个(RC-5)和六个(RC-6)氯代乙醛的光系统II(PS II RC)的分离的反应中心配合物的Q↓(y)带上进行了光谱空穴燃烧实验。 (Chla)分子。目的是研究RC-5吸收光谱中最红肩的性质,并确定“陷阱”颜料的分布。在1.2 nm和4.2 K之间的温度下,在682 nm处测得的“有效”均匀线宽Г'↓(hom)。在复合物中均遵循T↑(1.3±0.1)幂定律,并推断出荧光的寿命极限值τ↓(fl)=(4±1)ns,对于T→0.1这些结果表明,最红的吸收颜料充当激发能的“陷阱”。这些陷阱的光谱分布是根据测得的作为激发波长λ↓(exc)的孔深度重建的,并与我们先前获得的RC-6的光谱深度进行了比较(Groot,ML;等人,J。Phys。Chem 1996, 100,11488)。 RC-5陷阱分布的最大值为(682.9±0.2)nm。我们发现在RC-5和RC-6中荧光颜料的第二次分布都集中在(673.4±0.5)nm处。对于红色和蓝色无吸收颜料,Г↑(′)↓(hom)对燃烧和探测之间的延迟时间t↓(d)的依赖性在t↓(d)≤1 S时是恒定的,并且随log线性增加t↓(d)可延长延迟时间。可以被化学去除的在〜674 nm处吸收的分子不是游离的Chla,而是与质量与RC复合物相同的蛋白质结合的。

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