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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of physical chemistry, C. Nanomaterials and interfaces >First-Principles Calculations on the Emission Properties of Pristine and N-Doped Carbon Nanotubes
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First-Principles Calculations on the Emission Properties of Pristine and N-Doped Carbon Nanotubes

机译:原始和N掺杂碳纳米管发射特性的第一性原理计算

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摘要

The electronic structures and field-emission properties for pristine and N-doped capped single-walled carbon nanotubes(CNTs)are investigated on the basis of density functional theory.The emission currents from three types of orbitals in CNTs are calculated under the applied electric field.Upon N-doping,total current increases about 4 times under a lower electric field,and 1.5 times under a higher electric field.Comparison between the emission currents from different orbitals shows that the orbital induced by N-doping plays an important role in the emission property of N-doped CNT.The effect of the doping position on the emission property for N-doped CNT is discussed,and the optimal N-doping configuration is obtained.
机译:基于密度泛函理论研究了原始和N掺杂的封端单壁碳纳米管的电子结构和场发射特性。在施加电场的情况下,计算了碳纳米管中三种轨道的发射电流。在N掺杂时,总电流在较低电场下增加约4倍,在较高电场下增加1.5倍。不同轨道的发射电流之间的比较表明,N掺杂诱导的轨道在N掺杂中起着重要作用。讨论了掺杂位置对N掺杂CNT发射特性的影响,并获得了最佳的N掺杂构型。

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