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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of physical chemistry, C. Nanomaterials and interfaces >Quadratic Friction Model for Cluster Bombardment of Molecular Solids
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Quadratic Friction Model for Cluster Bombardment of Molecular Solids

机译:分子固体团簇轰击的二次摩擦模型

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Molecular dynamics simulations of energetic cluster bombardment (C_(20), C_(60), C_(120), C_(180)) are performed in the range of 5-20 keV on a solid benzene substrate. The goal is to study the trends exhibited by these bombardment events and to develop a simple analytical model that explains the general dynamics associated with cluster projectiles. These results indicate that the dynamics of these clusters can be described by a macroscale quadratic friction model and thus can provide an interpretation for the dependencies on cluster mass and size, as well as the observation that velocity of the cluster relative to its initial value decays exponentially with time with a decay constant that linearly depends on the initial velocity.
机译:在固态苯底物上,在5-20 keV的范围内进行了高能簇轰击(C_(20),C_(60),C_(120),C_(180))的分子动力学模拟。目的是研究这些轰炸事件所表现出的趋势,并开发出一个简单的分析模型来解释与集束弹丸有关的一般动力学。这些结果表明,这些团簇的动力学可以用宏观二次摩擦模型来描述,因此可以为团簇质量和大小的依赖性提供解释,并且可以观察到团簇的速度相对于其初始值呈指数衰减。随时间变化,其衰减常数线性地取决于初始速度。

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