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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research >Role of ultrasound in diagnosing isolated torsion of fallopian tube
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Role of ultrasound in diagnosing isolated torsion of fallopian tube

机译:超声在诊断输卵管孤立性扭转中的作用

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Aim: To summarize the ultrasonic features of isolated fallopian tube torsion (IFTT) by retrospectively analyzing cases presenting at our hospital. Methods: This analysis was approved by the ethical committee of our hospital. Medical records of surgically proven IFTT patients admitted to our hospital since 2002 were collected. Clinical features and preoperative diagnoses of the patients were analyzed retrospectively. Ultrasonic images were reviewed and characteristics, including location, size, shape, echo and vascularity of the fallopian tube, were summarized. Results: Eleven patients with IFTT were studied. No obvious association was found between the torsion and menstruation cycle. Only four accurate diagnoses were made before the operation. Degrees of torsion ranged 360-2160°. Most of them (9/11, 81.8%) were greater than 720°. Sonograms of the 11 patients could be classified into four types: cystic masses, tube-like structures, heterogeneous masses and whirlpool signs. Cystic masses were the most commonly seen type (4/11, 36.4%), followed by tubular structures (3/11, 27.3%).Whirlpool sign was believed to be the most specific sign in diagnosing IFTT. Conclusion: Through review of the authors' experiences, it is possible to diagnose IFTT preoperatively by ultrasound. Sonograms of the IFTT could be divided into four types while clinical significance of this classification requires further confirmation.
机译:目的:通过回顾性分析我院的病例,总结离体输卵管扭转(IFTT)的超声特征。方法:本分析经我院伦理委员会批准。收集2002年以来入院的经手术证实的IFTT患者的病历。回顾性分析患者的临床特征和术前诊断。回顾了超声图像,总结了输卵管的位置,大小,形状,回声和血管性等特征。结果:研究了11例IFTT患者。在扭转和月经周期之间没有发现明显的关联。手术前仅进行了四次准确的诊断。扭转度范围为360-2160°。其中大多数(9 / 11,81.8%)大于720°。 11例患者的超声检查可以分为四种类型:囊性肿块,管状结构,异质性肿块和漩涡征。囊性肿块是最常见的类型(4 / 11,36.4%),其次是肾小管结构(3 / 11,27.3%)。涡旋体征被认为是诊断IFTT的最具体体征。结论:通过回顾作者的经验,可以在术前通过超声诊断IFTT。 IFTT的声像图可分为四种类型,而这种分类的临床意义需要进一步确认。

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