首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry >Comparison of monopolar and bipolar electrosurgical modes for restorative dentistry: a review of the literature.
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Comparison of monopolar and bipolar electrosurgical modes for restorative dentistry: a review of the literature.

机译:修复牙科的单极和双极电外科手术模式的比较:文献综述。

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摘要

This review of the literature was undertaken as part of a wider investigation of effective hemostasis in vital pulp therapy. Two general types of electrosurgical units are available: monopolar and bipolar. This review compares the features of both systems. An important hazard referred to as channeling, funneling, or current crowding is described and associated with pulp therapy injury for the first time. Important safety features of bipolar electrocoagulation are identified and applied to dental procedures. Articles were selected by means of a search of MEDLINE, the U.S. National Library of Medicine's bibliographic database, for literature published between 1966 and 2001 on the topics of electrosurgery, electrocautery, electrolysis, and lasers. A search also was completed from a pulp therapy perspective to determine the use of electrosurgery on the pulp. Numerous articles and texts published between 1900 and 1965 had been reviewed previously; their bibliographies were explored and cross-referenced for pertinent reports. Laparoscopic applications of electrosurgery were reviewed for general background information and for clarification of safety and hazard issues; no exclusionary criteria or date limitations were imposed. Beyond the literature review, numerous authors and developers in the field of electrosurgery were contacted for clarification of concepts and controversies. More than 120 articles and texts related to electrosurgery were reviewed, and another 100+ articles were reviewed in the area of pulp therapy.
机译:这项文献回顾是重要牙髓治疗中有效止血研究的一部分。可以使用两种常规类型的电外科单元:单极和双极。这篇评论比较了两个系统的功能。首次描述了一种重要的危害,称为窜流,漏斗或当前拥挤,并与纸浆疗法的伤害有关。确定了双极电凝的重要安全特征并将其应用于牙科手术。通过搜索MEDLINE(美国国家医学图书馆书目数据库)来选择文章,以查找1966年至2001年之间发表的有关电外科,电灼,电解和激光等主题的文献。还从纸浆疗法的角度完成了搜索,以确定在纸浆上使用电外科手术的方法。 1900年至1965年之间发表的许多文章和文本先前均已进行过评论;他们的书目进行了探讨,并为相关报告进行了交叉引用。审查了腹腔镜电外科的应用,以获取一般背景信息并澄清安全和危害问题;没有施加任何排除标准或日期限制。除了文献综述之外,还联系了电外科领域的众多作者和开发人员,以澄清概念和争议。审查了与电外科有关的120多篇文章和文章,并在纸浆治疗领域对另外100多篇文章进行了审查。

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