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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry >The further development and validation of the Liverpool Oral Rehabilitation Questionnaire (LORQ) version 3: a cross-sectional survey of patients referred to a dental hospital for removable prostheses replacement.
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The further development and validation of the Liverpool Oral Rehabilitation Questionnaire (LORQ) version 3: a cross-sectional survey of patients referred to a dental hospital for removable prostheses replacement.

机译：利物浦口腔康复问卷（LORQ）版本3的进一步开发和验证：对转诊至牙科医院以更换可修复假体的患者进行的横断面调查。

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STATEMENT OF PROBLEM: The Liverpool Oral Rehabilitation Questionnaire (LORQ) is a health-related quality of life instrument assessing the impact of oral rehabilitation on patients' health-related quality of life (HRQOL) following treatment for oral cancer. The small number of patients wearing prostheses in previous studies limited the validation of the denture/denture satisfaction part of the questionnaire. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to further validate the LORQ by obtaining HRQOL data from patients requiring replacement dentures. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The LORQv3, together with items assessing mood and anxiety, was administered with the Oral Health Impact Profile 14-item (OHIP-14) questionnaire to 104 consecutive patients, between the ages of 40 and 79, referred by their general dentists to the department of prosthodontics at the Liverpool University Dental Hospital for replacement of removable prostheses between November 2004 and June 2005. The Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests compared scores between patient groups. Internal consistency was measured by Cronbach's alpha. Spearman's correlation investigated associations between items on the LORQv3 and items from the OHIP-14. Test-retest was measured by the kappa coefficient, weighted by applying standard weights according to the number of categories in error. RESULTS: Patients wearing complete dentures in 1 or both arches generally scored worse for oral function and mandibular denture problems/satisfaction than patients wearing removable partial dentures. Thirty-three percent of patients were somewhat or extremely depressed, 25% were anxious or very anxious, and 15% were both depressed and anxious. CONCLUSIONS: The denture section of the LORQv3 identified expected differences among various patient subgroups in this cohort confirmed by similar findings for the OHIP-14 and the literature. Thus, this part of the LORQv3 referring to dentures and patient satisfaction demonstrated good construct and criterion validity.
机译：问题陈述：利物浦口腔康复问卷（LORQ）是一种与健康有关的生活质量工具，用于评估口腔癌治疗后口腔康复对患者健康相关的生活质量（HRQOL）的影响。在先前的研究中，少数佩戴假体的患者限制了问卷中义齿/义齿满意度部分的验证。目的：本研究的目的是通过从需要更换假牙的患者获得HRQOL数据来进一步验证LORQ。材料和方法：LORQv3以及评估情绪和焦虑的项目与口腔健康影响概况14项（OHIP-14）问卷一起向104位年龄在40至79岁之间的连续患者进行了调查，由他们的普通牙医转诊在2004年11月至2005年6月间，向利物浦大学牙科医院的口腔修复科更换了可移动假体。Mann-Whitney和Kruskal-Wallis测试比较了患者组之间的得分。内部一致性通过Cronbach的alpha值进行衡量。 Spearman的相关性研究了LORQv3上的项目与OHIP-14上的项目之间的关联。通过卡伯系数来衡量重测，并根据错误类别的数量应用标准权重进行加权。结果：与使用可摘局部义齿的患者相比，在1个或两个弓中完全义齿的患者在口腔功能和下颌义齿问题/满意度方面的得分通常较差。 33％的患者有些或非常沮丧，25％的患者焦虑或非常焦虑，而15％的患者既抑郁又焦虑。结论：LORQv3的义齿部分确定了该队列中各个患者亚组之间的预期差异，这与OHIP-14和文献的相似发现所证实。因此，LORQv3的这部分涉及假牙和患者满意度证明了良好的结构和标准有效性。

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